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Risk factors for perineal pain after vaginal delivery with neuraxial analgesia: a retrospective observational study

Not Applicable
Conditions
vaginal delivery with neuraxial analgesia
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000052462
Lead Sponsor
Showa University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up continuing
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
181
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

patients with multiple pregnancies, intrauterine fetal death, epidural morphine administration, or inadequate records.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Risk factors associated with severe perineal pain (Numerical Rating Scale >4) within 24 hours postpartum for multiparous and primiparous women.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of severe perineal pain within 24 hours postpartum for primiparous and multiparous women.
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