Assessing the Feasibility and Acceptability of a 12-week Online Stress Reduction/Wellness Intervention for Primary Biliary Cholangitis: a Pre-post Single-arm Interventional Study
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
- Sponsor
- University of Alberta
- Enrollment
- 34
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Perceived Stress Scale
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic autoimmune condition of the liver. Persons with PBC have high rates of liver disease-related symptoms and poor health-related quality of life - amongst the lowest of all chronic liver diseases. Patients and the Canadian PBC Society have identified the need for self-care tools to manage symptom burden. Building upon a previously developed online wellness program for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), the researchers have developed a mind-body wellness module specific for patients with PBC. The 12 week module will be delivered online, and each week is made of an introduction video, 15-20 minutes of yoga, 10-15 minutes of meditation, behavior change tips, and nutrition tips. In a pre-post single arm feasibility study, the researchers will assess how acceptable this module is to patients through looking at rates of refusal, completion rates, and patient feedback. At the beginning and the end of the 12-week research study, participants will complete surveys to assess exploratory outcome measures including stress, anxiety, depression, resilience, quality of life, fatigue, and perceived ability to participate in the 12 week module. After the program, the research team will conduct interviews with participants to allow them to share their other feedback about the program. The researchers will also send surveys to the participants one month after the program ends to asses their continued satisfaction with and adherence to the program.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Adults (≥18 years)
- •Identified diagnosis of PBC
- •HADS score \<=10
- •English language proficiency to complete questionnaires and read the educational material
- •Access to the Internet and a computer or smart device at home.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients with a major medical co-morbidity
- •Inability to provide informed written consent
- •Severe psychiatric disorders (HADS scores \>10)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Perceived Stress Scale
Time Frame: 12 Weeks
The degree to which situations in one's life are appraised as stressful will be assessed using the Perceived Stress Scale. The minimum score is 0, the maximum score is 40, and higher scores indicate a worse outcome.
Secondary Outcomes
- Connor Davidson Resilience Scale 10(12 Weeks)
- HADS Anxiety and Depression Scale(12 Weeks)
- PBC-40(12 Weeks)
- Modified Fatigue Impact Scale(12 Weeks)
- Capability, Opportunity, Motivation, Behavior (COM-B) Survey(12 Weeks)