Examining the Effects of an Improvisation Group

Not Applicable

Completed

• Conditions: Depression; Social Support; Anxiety; Self Concept Alteration
• Interventions: Other: Improvisation Group

• Registration Number: NCT03147924
• Lead Sponsor: St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton

Brief Summary

This study is taking place to examine the preliminary effects of improvisational therapy (improv group) on social anxiety for youth at the Youth Wellness Centre (YWC). The improv group will run for 12-weeks as a drop-in group. A typical session will begin with stretching, simple breathing and an activity to promote group cohesion. Following this, improvisation games and activities will be introduced with the goal of promoting the following skills: assertiveness, acceptance, problem solving, co-operate skills, non-verbal communication, mindfulness, and memory. Youth who consent to the study will be asked to complete a set of brief questionnaires the first time they attend one of the sessions. Youth who have attended at least 3 sessions will be asked again to complete questionnaires following the completion of week 12 session. Youth will also rate their anxiety and distress on a simple rating scale at the beginning and end of each session. Additionally, all participants (who have attended three or more sessions) will be invited to complete a 30 to 45 minute qualitative interview following the 12 week session. Participants are predicted to show a decrease in social anxiety, generalized anxiety and depression symptoms, and an increase in self-esteem, and perceived social support.

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2017-03-06
• Study First Submitted: 2017-05-03
• Study First Submitted QC: 2017-05-08
• Study First Posted: 2017-05-10
• Primary Completion: 2017-08-31
• Study Completion: 2017-08-31
• Status Verified: 2018-04
• Last Update Submitted: 2018-04-27
• Last Update Posted: 2018-04-30

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 5

Inclusion Criteria

• help-seeking youth
• ages 17-25

Exclusion Criteria

• will NOT be excluded on the basis of mental health or addiction concerns

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: SINGLE_GROUP

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Attending Improvisation Group	Improvisation Group	Attended 3 or more Improvisation Group sessions

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Change in Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD-7)	Pre-group and 12-weeks later (post group)	A seven-item self-report anxiety questionnaire designed to monitor and assess the severity of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) symptoms.
Change in Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN)	Pre-group and 12-weeks later (post group)	A seventeen-item questionnaire used to measure the severity of social anxiety.
Change in Subjective Units of Distress Scale (SUDS)	Pre and post every improv session for a duration of 12-weeks	A thermometer scale used to track anxiety before and after each session

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Change in Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES)	Pre-group and 12-weeks later (post group)	A 10-item questionnaire used to measure self-esteem.
Change in Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS)	Pre-group and 12-weeks later (post group)	A 12-item questionnaire designed to measure perception of support from 3 sources: family, friends and significant other
Change in Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)	Pre-group and 12-weeks later (post group)	A nine-item questionnaire used to measure depression
Change in Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K-10)	Pre-group and 12-weeks later (post group)	A 10-item questionnaire intended to measure distress based on questions about anxiety and depressive symptoms.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Youth Wellness Centre; 🇨🇦 Hamilton, Ontario, Canada