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临床试验/NCT07560943
NCT07560943招募中1 期

A Phase I Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Preliminary Efficacy of an Artificial Intelligence-Designed Tumor mRNA Vaccine in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors

West China Hospital2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 9 人开始时间: 2026年4月28日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
招募中
入组人数
9
试验地点
2
主要终点
Number of Participants with DLT

研究概览

简要总结

This is a phase I, open-label, single-arm, single-center, dose-escalation study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary anti-tumor efficacy of PAN-NeoVax, an artificial intelligence (AI)-designed pan-cancer neoantigen mRNA vaccine delivered via lipid nanoparticles (LNP), administered by intratumoral injection in patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors who have failed second-line therapy. The study employs a classical "3+3" dose-escalation design with three dose levels (25 μg, 50 μg, and 100 μg mRNA). Each subject will receive 5 doses of basic immunization (first 4 doses at weekly intervals, fifth dose at 1 month after the fourth dose).

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Sequential
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Male or female patients aged ≥18 and ≤70 years
  • Histopathologically confirmed advanced recurrent/metastatic malignant solid tumors that have failed second-line therapy with no standard treatment options available (priority enrollment of advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and malignant melanoma patients)
  • ECOG Performance Status score: 0-1
  • Estimated life expectancy ≥3 months
  • At least 28 days since prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery
  • At least 6 weeks since prior use of nitrosoureas or mitomycin C
  • Adequate organ function within 14 days prior to enrollment:
  • Hemoglobin ≥90 g/L (no blood transfusion within 14 days)
  • Absolute neutrophil count >1.5×10⁹/L
  • Platelet count ≥80×10⁹/L
  • Total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN
  • ALT or AST ≤2.5×ULN (≤5×ULN if liver metastases present)
  • Creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula)
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%
  • Signed written informed consent and willingness to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study requirements

排除标准

  • Participation in another clinical drug trial within 4 weeks
  • Tumor located adjacent to major blood vessels or trachea
  • Poorly controlled cardiac conditions: NYHA class >2 heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction within 1 year, or clinically significant supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmias requiring treatment or intervention
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Active pulmonary tuberculosis, bacterial or fungal infection (≥Grade 2 per NCI-CTCAE v5.0); HIV infection, active HBV or HCV infection
  • History of psychotropic substance abuse that cannot be discontinued, or mental disorders
  • Active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease (exceptions: vitiligo; childhood asthma in complete remission requiring no adult intervention; asthma requiring bronchodilator intervention is excluded)
  • Currently receiving immunosuppressive therapy
  • History of drug abuse or known medical, psychological, or social conditions (e.g., alcoholism, drug addiction)
  • Known allergy, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to PAN-NeoVax or any excipient; history of severe allergic reactions to any drug, food, or vaccine (including anaphylactic shock, allergic laryngeal edema, allergic dyspnea, allergic purpura, thrombocytopenic purpura, Arthus reaction)
  • Female subjects with pregnancy plans or male subjects whose partners have pregnancy plans from screening through 12 months after the last dose
  • Any serious concomitant disease that, in the investigator's judgment, would jeopardize patient safety or ability to complete the study

研究组 & 干预措施

PAN-NeoVax Dose Level 3 (100 μg)

Experimental

干预措施: PAN-NeoVax (100 μg) (Biological)

PAN-NeoVax Dose Level 2 (50 μg)

Experimental

干预措施: PAN-NeoVax (50 μg) (Biological)

PAN-NeoVax Dose Level 1 (25 μg)

Experimental

干预措施: PAN-NeoVax (25 μg) (Biological)

结局指标

主要结局

Number of Participants with DLT

时间窗: From the first dose to 3 weeks post-dose.

次要结局

  • Disease Control Rate(From the time when the patients were enrolled in the study until one month after the last dose was injected.The time window was typically 2 months.)
  • Time to First Response(From the time when the patients were enrolled in the study until one month after the last dose was injected.The time window was typically 2 months.)
  • Duration of Response(From the time when the patients were enrolled in the study until one month after the last dose was injected.The time window was typically 2 months.)
  • Progression - Free Survival(PFS)(From the time when the patients were enrolled in the study until three months after the last dose was injected. The time window was typically 6 months.)
  • Overall Survival(OS)(From the time when the patients were enrolled in the study until six months after the last dose was injected. The time window was typically 8 months.)
  • Objective Response Rate(From the time when the patients were enrolled in the study until one month after the last dose was injected.The time window was typically 2 months.)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Xingchen Peng

Professor

West China Hospital

研究点 (2)

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