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Laboratory Study of Cannabidiol on the Effects of Smoked Marijuana

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Smoking, Marijuana
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01844687
Lead Sponsor
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to assess the effects of oral cannabidiol (CBD; 0, 200, 400, 800 mg) on smoked marijuana's (0, 5.6% THC) subjective, reinforcing, cognitive, and cardiovascular effects. This experiment is expected to reveal CBD's intrinsic effects when combined with placebo marijuana, as well as its ability to modulate the behavioral effects of active marijuana.

Detailed Description

Marijuana contains many chemicals called cannabinoids. The ingredient mainly responsible for marijuana's psychoactive effects is called THC (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol. Another cannabinoid in marijuana is cannabidiol. It is found in smaller quantities than THC. Cannabidiol is thought to interfere with the effects of THC. Therefore, synthetically produced cannabidiol is given to healthy marijuana users in this study to test its capability to reduce the high of THC and, thereby, help to relieve addiction to marijuana.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults between the ages of 18 and 50.
  • Current marijuana use: Minimum of four times per week, 0.5 joints per occasion during the preceding 4 weeks.
  • Able to perform study procedures
  • Women practicing an effective form of birth control
Exclusion Criteria
  • Female subjects who are currently pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Current, repeated illicit drug use other than marijuana
  • Presence of significant medical illness
  • History of heart disease
  • Request for drug treatment
  • Current parole or probation
  • Recent history of significant violent behavior
  • Major psychiatric disorder

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Active marijuana (MJ) with 0 mg CBDCBDActive MJ cigarettes contain 5.30% THC
Active MJ with 200 mg CBDCBDActive MJ cigarettes contain 5.30% THC
Active MJ with 400 mg CBDCBDActive MJ cigarettes contain 5.30% THC
Inactive MJ with 0 mg CBDCBDInactive MJ cigarettes contain 0.01% THC
Active MJ with 800 mg CBDCBDActive MJ cigarettes contain 5.30% THC
Inactive MJ with 200 mg CBDCBDInactive MJ cigarettes contain 0.01% THC
Inactive MJ with 800 mg CBDCBDInactive MJ cigarettes contain 0.01% THC
Inactive MJ with 400 mg CBDCBDInactive MJ cigarettes contain 0.01% THC
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mood Scale - Subscale 'Feeling High'two hours before and after marijuana cigarette smoking

Participants rated how much they felt having a "high" feeling from smoked marijuana using a visual analog scale 1-100 mm, 1 (Not at all) - 100 (extremely).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Marijuana Outpatient Lab 1051 Riverside Dr. Unit #120

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New York, New York, United States

Center for Drug and Alcohol Programs, Room 459 North, 67 President St.

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Charleston, South Carolina, United States

University of Kentucky, Straus Behavioral Research Bldg., 515 Oldham Ct.

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Lexington, Kentucky, United States

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