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Paravertebral Block for Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation of Liver Lesions

Completed
Conditions
Liver Tumor
Registration Number
NCT01812577
Lead Sponsor
Campus Bio-Medico University
Brief Summary

Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation of liver lesions causes patients acute pain during and after the procedure. During the procedure patients need deep sedation and cannot be collaborative. Furthermore post-operative analgesia is necessary. The aim of this study is to evaluate if the ultrasound-guided paravertebral block (TPVB)with a single injection can provide anesthesia and post-operative analgesia in these patients.

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate if single injection TPVB, ultrasound guided, ENS assisted, is advantageous compared to deep sedation (DS)in patients undergoing percutaneous radiofrequency ablation of liver lesions with respect to post-operative analgesia (at rest and in movement)and vomiting. Furthermore we collect data on operator and patient satisfaction.

In this study patients are randomly divided into two groups (20 patient each): TPVB and DS. In TPVB group the block is performed in lateral position at level of T7 with bupivacaine 5mg/ml. In DS group the procedure is conducted under local and intravenous anesthesia, and a post-operative analgesia is assigned. Data on patient, on procedures (duration, number and position of lesions etc.), complications with the anesthesiological technique are collected. The intensity of post-operative pain is assessed at 3-6-12 and 24 hours after procedure in both group using VRS pain scale at rest and in movement. Any concomitant event like nausea, vomiting, respiratory complications etc are recorded.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • written consent ASA I-III
Exclusion Criteria
  • allergy to local anesthetic infection in the site of planned injection

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Intensity of postoperative pain after radiofrequency ablation of liver lesionfirst 24 post-operative hours

Intensity of postoperative pain after radiofrequency ablation of liver lesion is evaluated in both groups using VRS of pain at rest and in movement after 3-6-12-24 hours from procedure.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Consumption of post-operative opioidWithin 24 post-operative hours

We evaluate if there is differences in consumption of opioid in the two groups

Incidence of complicationsFrom procedure to 24 hours

We record immediate complication such as PNX, vascular puncture etc, and post-operative complications such as nausea, vomiting, hypotension, etc, in both groups

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Campus Bio-Medico

🇮🇹

Rome, Italy/RM, Italy

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