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asal Functions of Operated Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Patients Compared with Skeletal Class III Individuals

Completed
Conditions
Respiratory - Other respiratory disorders / diseases
Cleft Lip-Palate
Oral and Gastrointestinal - Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
Alveolar Cleft
Registration Number
ACTRN12618002000280
Lead Sponsor
Ataturk University
Brief Summary

The present study sample consisted of 16 patients with Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate (UCLP) and 16 non-Cleft control group individuals. The results showed that there were no differences between the UCLP and control groups in terms of age and sex. In terms of total nasal resistance, it was shown that the UCLP group data had statistically significantly higher nasal resistance than the control group for both inspiration and expiration. Three subgroups compared based on nasal side resistances for both inspiration and expiration. The nasal side resistance of control group showed statistically significantly superior results compared with the cleft sides and non-cleft sides of UCLP group during inspiration and expiration. On the other hand, there was no statistically significant difference between the nasal resistance of the cleft side and the non-cleft side of the UCLP individuals during the inspiration and expiration.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
32
Inclusion Criteria

Non-syndromic cleft lip and palate patients with cleft lip reconstruction, cleft palate repair surgery, and alveolar cleft grafting surgery were completed and at least 6 months after the last surgery.
The control group included skeletal class III individuals corresponded in age and sex to the patients of study group individually

Exclusion Criteria

The exclusion criteria for both study and control groups were acute or chronic upper airway infections, nasal or orthognathic surgery history, any syndrome or craniofacial anomaly, surgical or not palatal expansion history, or pharyngeal and nasal pathologies such as tonsillitis or polyposis, and smokers.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of the study group and the control group in terms of nasal resistance that were collected with Anterior Rhinomanometry method [At least post-operative 6 months ]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
il[Nil]
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