Effectiveness of Foot Massage Applied Before a Bronchoscopy Procedure on Physiological Parameters and Anxiety: A Randomized Controlled Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 80
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- physiological parameters
研究概览
简要总结
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to assess the effectiveness of foot massage on physiological parameters and anxiety in patients undergoing bronchoscopy. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does foot massage applied before bronchoscopy affect physiological parameters?
- Does foot massage before bronchoscopy affect anxiety? Patients in the intervention group received foot massage once before bronchoscopy. Patients in the control group did not receive any treatment other than routine care.
详细描述
After the ethics committee and institutional permissions were obtained, patients scheduled for bronchoscopy were evaluated by the researcher for eligibility. First of all, they were informed about the study. Those who agreed to participate and delivered written consent were included in the sample. Individuals were assigned to the intervention and control groups by using block randomization. To prevent interaction between groups, the data collection process of the control group was completed first.A Personal Information Form, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and a Vital Signs Monitoring Form were used to collect study data. In the control group, data were collected during the first arrival of the individuals (T1), 40 minutes after T1 (T2), and following bronchoscopy (T3). No procedures were applied to the control group other than clinical protocols. After the data collection process of the study was completed, the questions of the patients in the control group were answered.
The data of the intervention group were collected during the first arrival of the individuals (before the massage) (T1), 40 minutes after T1 (after the massage) (T2), and following bronchoscopy (T3).
Massage sessions lasted approximately 40 minutes, including 20 minutes for each foot.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
To prevent interaction between groups, the data collection process of the control group was completed first.
The researchers were not blinded to the groups, but the statistician was.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •aged ≥18 years communicate verbally be conscious no lesions on the feet or any problems that may affect the feet (diabetes, neurological disorder, etc.), no previous history of bronchoscopy no history of problems or anxiety no history of any disorder no acute pain no use of opioids or strong sedatives in the last week before recruitment to the study
排除标准
- •patients who underwent emergency bronchoscopy patients who do not want to participate in the research voluntarily
研究组 & 干预措施
Foot massage
Foot massage was applied to the patients in the foot massage group.
干预措施: Foot massage (Other)
Control
No procedures were applied to the control group other than clinical standard protocols.
结局指标
主要结局
physiological parameters
时间窗: The data of the groups were collected during the first arrival of the individuals (before the massage), 40 minutes after the first measurement (after the massage), and following bronchoscopy.
systolic blood pressure (mmHg)
anxiety
时间窗: The data of the groups were collected during the first arrival of the individuals (before the massage), 40 minutes after the first measurement (after the massage), and following bronchoscopy.
The State Anxiety Inventory
次要结局
未报告次要终点