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The Effect of Brachial Plexus Nerve Block on Distal Peripheral Nerve Conduction

Withdrawn
Conditions
Anesthesia
Registration Number
NCT01716078
Lead Sponsor
Defense and Veterans Center for Integrative Pain Management
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the conducting ability of distal extremity nerves after a supraclavicular brachial plexus nerve block (with local anesthetic) has been placed at a more proximal location in the upper extremity.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male and female military health care beneficiaries 18 years and older, capable of providing informed consent indicating awareness of the investigational nature of the study, in keeping with institutional policy
  • Written informed consent must be obtained from each patient prior to entering the study
  • Patients must be willing to have a regional anesthetic nerve block placed prior to their scheduled procedure
  • Patients must be willing to have neurodiagnostic tests performed prior to placement and after placement of the regional anesthesia nerve block
Exclusion Criteria
  • Refusal to have a brachial plexus nerve block placed
  • Refusal to have serial nerve conduction studies performed
  • Contraindication for a regional anesthesia nerve block (allergy to local anesthetic, infection at site of injection, elevated coagulation time)
  • Presence of conditions affecting the hand or arm (e.g., injury, infection) that might preclude the performance of nerve conduction studies
  • Presence of known major abnormalities of nerve conduction, e.g., absent median sensory potential in a patient scheduled for carpal tunnel release
  • Presence of conditions affecting the contralateral hand or arm (e.g., injury, infection) that might preclude the performance of sensory and motor studies to test block or absence of a contralateral upper extremity

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Compund Muscle Action Potential (CMAP) amplitude1 day

measured for motor studies from baseline to peak in mV

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Distal Latency1 day

the interval between the stimulation of a compound muscle and the observed response. Normal nerve conduction velocity is above 40 m/sec in the lower extremities and above 50 m/sec in the upper extremities, but age, muscle disease, temperature, and other factors can influence the velocity.

Peak Latency1 day

* This represents conduction along the majority of the axons

* It is recorded at the peak of the waveform response

Onset Latency1 day

* This represents conduction along the fastest axons

* It is recorded at the initial deflection from baseline

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fort Meade

🇺🇸

Fort Meade, Maryland, United States

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