MedPath

Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Etanercept Treatment in Patients With SAPHO Syndrome

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
SAPHO Syndrome
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT06011889
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Poland
Brief Summary

The study includes adult patients with SAPHO syndrome (ORPHA: 793), meeting the modified classification criteria according to Kahn (2003), with the ineffectiveness of standard treatment (patient's global assessment of the disease on the VAS scale greater than or equal to 4 cm with accompanying pain on the VAS scale greater than or equal to 4 cm) treated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in a stable dose for at least 4 weeks and/or classical disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs in stable doses for at least 12 weeks.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Diagnosis of SAPHO syndrome according to modified Kahn criteria from 2003.
  2. Age over 18.
  3. Patient overall disease and pain assessment on VAS both ≥ 4 cm.
  4. Expressing informed consent to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. According to the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) for Enbrel.
  2. Pregnancy, breastfeeding, inability to use effective contraception during the examination.
  3. Change in the dose of NSAIDs treatment in the last 4 weeks.
  4. Dose modification of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) over the past 12 weeks.
  5. Use of biological drugs / synthetic targeted drugs in the last 12 weeks.
  6. Use of corticosteroids (orally or local injections), bisphosphonates and/or antibiotics in the last 4 weeks.
  7. Any medical condition that the investigator judges to contraindicate etanercept treatment.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlacebotreatment with placeboin addition to NSAID treatment and/or classic Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs
EtanerceptEtanercepttreatment with etanercept in addition to NSAID treatment and/or classic Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in the scope of disease activity as assessed by the patient- a decrease in the overall disease activity on the Visual Analogue Scale by min. 50 percent and a decrease in pain assessed by the patient on the Visual Analogue Scale by min. 50 percent12 weeks (day 85)

Change in the scope of disease activity as assessed by the patient - a decrease in the overall disease activity as assessed by the patient on the Visual Analogue Scale by min. 50 percent after 12 weeks from randomization day and a decrease in pain assessed by the patient on the Visual Analogue Scale by min. 50 percent after 12 weeks from randomization day. The minimum value is - 0, and the maximum value is - 100 mm. The higher scores mean a worse outcome. A decrease by a minimum of 50 percent means a better outcome.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in physician-assessed disease activityat 4, 8 and 12 week

Improvement in physician-assessed disease activity - a minimum 50 percent decrease in physician-assessed overall disease activity on the Visual Analogue Scale from the randomization score at 4, 8 and 12 weeks. The minimum value is - 0, and the maximum is - 100 mm. The higher scores mean a worse outcome. A decrease by a minimum of 50 percent means a better outcome.

Change in the C-reactive Protein from Randomization Day Scoreat Weeks 4, 8 and 12

Change in C-reactive Protein from Randomization Day Score at Weeks 4, 8 and 12. A decrease in C-reactive Protein means improvement.

Change in the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate from Randomization Day Scoreat Weeks 4, 8 and 12

Change in the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Score from Randomization Day Score at Weeks 4, 8 and 12. A decrease in the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate Score means improvement.

a decrease in the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) Score of at least 50 percentafter 4, 8 and 12 weeks

a decrease in the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) Score of at least 50 percent from the Randomization Day Score at weeks 4, 8, and 12 was achieved (applies to patients with axial involvement). The minimum value is 0, the maximum value is 10. A decrease by a minimum of 50 percent means a better outcome.

Change in the Work Productivity and Activity Impairments (WPAI) from the Randomization Day Scoreafter 4, 8 and 12 weeks

Change in the Work Productivity and Activity Impairments (WPAI) from the Randomization Day Score after 4, 8 and 12 weeks. WPAI contains four domains. For each domain, the minimum value is 0 percent, and the maximum is 100 percent. Decreased Work Productivity and Activity Impairments (WPAI) Score means improvement.

status of remission- Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS- C-reactive protein) below 1.3after 4, 8 and 12 weeks

status of remission - Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS- C-reactive protein) below 1.3 - after 4, 8 and 12 weeks from randomization day (applies to patients with axial involvement). A score below 1.3 means a better outcome.

decrease in the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) by at least 50 percent from the result on the day of randomizationafter 4, 8 and 12 weeks

In patients with severe acne - a decrease in the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) by at least 50 percent from the result on the day of randomization after 4, 8 and 12 weeks. The minimum value is 0, the maximum value is 30. The decrease by a minimum of 50 percent means a better outcome.

decrease in Body Surface Area (BSA) index by a minimum of 50 percent from the score on the day of randomization after 4, 8 and 12 weeksafter 4, 8 and 12 weeks

For patients with psoriasis: decrease in Body Surface Area (BSA) index by a minimum of 50 percent from the score on the day of randomization after 4, 8 and 12 weeks. The minimum value is 0 percent, and the maximum value is 100 percent. The decrease by a minimum of 50 percent means a better outcome.

decrease in the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) by a minimum of 50 percentafter 4, 8 and 12 weeks

For patients with psoriasis: decrease in the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) by a minimum of 50 percent from the score on the day of randomization after 4, 8 and 12 weeks. The minimum value is 0, the maximum value is 30. The decrease by a minimum of 50 percent means a better outcome.

Occurrence of the patient acceptable symptom state (PASS score)after 4, 8 and 12 weeks

Occurrence of the patient acceptable symptom state (PASS score) after 4, 8 and 12 weeks from randomization day. Possible answer- "yes" or "no", with "yes" means a better outcome.

Change in patient-assessed disease activityafter 4 and 8 weeks

Change in patient-assessed disease activity - a minimum 50 percent decrease in patient-assessed Visual Analogue Scale overall disease activity from the randomization score at weeks 4 and 8 and a minimum 50 percent decrease in patient-assessed Visual Analogue Scale pain from the score on daily basis randomization after 4 and 8 weeks. The minimum value is - 0, and the maximum is - 100 mm. The higher scores mean a worse outcome. A decrease by a minimum of 50 percent means a better outcome.

Occurrence of partial remissionafter 4, 8 and 12 weeks

Occurrence of partial remission - complete resolution of osteoarticular or skin symptoms in the patient's assessment - after 4, 8 and 12 weeks from randomization day

decrease in Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS- C-reactive protein) ≥1.1after 4, 8 and 12 weeks

In patients with axial involvement, a decrease in Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS- C-reactive protein) ≥1.1 from the Randomization Day Score at weeks 4, 8, and 12. The minimum value is 0, the maximum value is infinity. A decrease means a better outcome.

Occurrence of remissionafter 4, 8 and 12 weeks

Occurrence of remission - complete resolution of osteoarticular and skin complaints in the patient's assessment - after 4, 8 and 12 weeks from randomization day

Change in quality of life on the Short Form-36 health surveyat 4, 8 and 12 weeks

Change in quality of life on the Short Form -36 (SF-36) health survey from the score on the day of randomization at 4, 8 and 12 weeks. The SF-36 consists of eight scaled scores, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight. The lower the score the more disability. The higher the score the less disability.

decrease in the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI) by a minimum of 50 percentafter 4, 8 and 12 weeks

a decrease in the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI) by a minimum of 50 percent compared to the result on the day of randomization after 4, 8 and 12 weeks (applies to patients with axial involvement). The minimum value is 0, the maximum value is 10. A decrease by a minimum of 50 percent means a better outcome.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centrum Wsparcia Badań Klinicznych

🇵🇱

Warsaw, Mazowieckie, Poland

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath