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Garlic and Candida: A Randomised Controlled Trial (PAThWAY Study)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis
Alternative and Complementary Medicine - Herbal remedies
Skin - Dermatological conditions
Registration Number
ACTRN12610000744055
Lead Sponsor
niversity of Melbourne
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

18-50 years, of reproductive age
Previous history of vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC)
Asymptomatic for vaginitis (i.e. no abnormal vaginal discharge or itchiness)
Able to take two vaginal swabs and post them daily for approximately 14 days
Able and willing to take 2 herbal tablets twice a day for approximately 14 days
Agree not to self medicate with over the counter medications, herbal or complementary medicines, and abstain from added garlic in diet for the duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria

Allergy to garlic
Bleeding disorders / taking warfarin / peptic ulcers
Intended surgery during or immediately after the study period
Pregnant or breastfeeding

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Vaginal colonisation with Candida in intervention and control groups assessed by daily vaginal swabs for 14 days during the luteal part of the menstrual cycle, for one cycle only, until menstruation.[Daily colony counts of Candida from day 14-28 of the menstrual cycle for one cycle only]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of daily diary with daily quantitative colony counts of Candida to ascertain whether medications (e.g.antibiotics, vaginal creams etc) diet, sexual activity or other physical activity correlates with colony counts of Candida[Daily diary will be kept by each participant throughout the 2 weeks of the study, for approximately 14 days in the second half of the menstrual cycle until menstruation.]
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