The Effect of Two Different Dual Task Balance Trainings on Balance and Gait in Older Adults
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 54
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of our study is to investigate the effect of integrated and consecutive dual-task exercise trainings in elderly people on the balance, fear of falling and gait performance.
详细描述
For the purpose, the number of 42 participants reached by the power analysis method was determined as 60 people considering the possible separations. 60 participants will be included in the study. Participants should not have any orthopedic, neurological and cognitive disabilities and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) scale score should be 21 or higher. Participants will be divided into two groups as random consecutive and integrated dual activity groups.
In the study sit-up, stand on one leg (eye open-closed), standing 30 sec stop (eye open closed stop), 10 m walk backward, sitting on top of the ball (eye open-closed), transfer of weight on the top-left, walking in straight line, 30 sec. stop on soft ground (eye open-close), balance training which does not force their efforts will be given in two groups.
For the sequential dual activity group, immediately after these trainings, you should expected to find the letters Z in the mixed letters, search for the five words you read on the previous page, find the similarities between the concepts, find the letter in the given tables, derive the fruit names starting with the letter, count the days of the week etc. Attention, memory and arithmetic training will be given the ability to run. For the integrated dual activity group will be given similar cognitive tasks during simple balance training.
The training program will be prolonged 8 weeks and 2 days per week for both groups.
The assessment tests was performed before and after the program. Primer Outcome Measure: Berg Balance Scale, Timed Up and Go Test (Standart-Cognitive), 10m Walking Speed Test (under single and dual task conditions).
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 65 Years 至 —(Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Accepts to start routine exercise programs under the supervision of the medical team,
- •Over age 65,
- •Does not have orthopedic problems that may prevent him from exercising,
- •The MOCA score is 21 or higher,
- •Participants who have no other neurological problems that may cause loss of balance will be taken.
排除标准
- •Having orthopedic problems that prevent him from exercising,
- •Being under the MOCA score 21,
- •To have any neurological problem that will affect the balance,
- •Not wanting to participate in the study.
结局指标
主要结局
Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
时间窗: 15 minutes
The Berg Balance Scale (or BBS) is a widely used clinical test of a person's static and dynamic balance abilities, named after Katherine Berg, one of the developers. For functional balance tests, the BBS is generally considered to be the gold standard. The test takes 15-20 minutes and comprises a set of 14 simple balance related tasks, ranging from standing up from a sitting position, to standing on one foot. The degree of success in achieving each task is given a score of zero (unable) to four (independent), and the final measure is the sum of all of the scores. Minimum score is 0 while maximum score is 56. The classification; 0-20 scores - wheelchair user, 21-44 scores - walking with assistance 45-56 scores - independent. The test was performed at baseline and after Intervention (8 weeks)
次要结局
- Timed Up and Go test (TUGST)(5 minutes)
- 10 Meters Walking Test Under Dual Task Condition (10MWTDT)(5 minutes)
- Timed Up and Go test Cognitive (TUGCOG)(5 minutes)
- 10 Meters Walking Test Under Single Task Condition (10MWTST)(5 minutes)
- Tinetti Falls Efficacy Scale (FES)(5 minutes)
