The effect of immediate skin-to-skin contact between mother and infant after delivery on reducing pain of an episiotomy wound; a randomized controlled trial

Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University0 个研究点目标入组 60 人开始时间: 2021年9月16日最近更新: 2024年8月19日

适应症

试验速览

暂无简介。

•pregnant women with a gestational age of 37 weeks or more who were admitted to the delivery room to prepare for vaginal delivery. Inclusion criteria were: singleton pregnancy, vertex presentation, planned episiotomy, estimated fetal weight between 2500-3500 grams, able to communicate in Thai, no analgesics other than local injections, no history of anesthesia allergies.

•Exclusion criteria were: no second-degree perineal tear, operative vaginal delivery, local analgesia (2% xylocaine) greater than 10 milliliters, postpartum complication (e.g., postpartum hemorrhage with hypotension, retained placenta, cervical tear, perineal hematoma), or other condition in which the protocol cannot be followed (e.g., emergency cesarean section or unstable fetal status such as low Apgar score, thick meconium, respiratory distress).

发起方

Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University