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The influence of cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on motor learning in swallowing

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Dysphagia
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation - Speech therapy
Oral and Gastrointestinal - Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
Registration Number
ACTRN12615000451505
Lead Sponsor
The University of Canterbury Rose Centre for Stroke Recovery and Research
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria

Healthy individuals aged between 50 – 80 years of age with no history of neurological impairment, current symptoms of dysphagia, drug use that would affect neural or swallowing function or vision.

Exclusion Criteria

Individuals who have metallic implants in their brain, had undergone recent brain neurosurgery, or anatomical changes that may modify current flow will be excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Swallowing accuracy will be assessed by the peak-target error.<br>Each swallow of the participants will be displayed as a waveform on the computer screen by measuring muscle activity via surface electromyography. The participants will be asked to swallow such that the peak of the waveform hits a small target on the screen.<br>The peak-target error will be generated out of the two distances (along the X- and Y-Axis) between the target and the actual swallowing performance (peak of the displayed sEMG data taken from muscles involved in swallowing) of the participant in each trial. The error will be calculated as: z= [(Ax/trial length)^2+ (Ay/calibration value)^2]^(1/2)[Baseline measurements and assessment swallows over four sessions (2 consecutive days, follow-up on day one and day seven after the training).]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
/A[N/A]
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