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Challenge Test for Acetylsalicylic Acid Hypersensitivity

Not Applicable
Conditions
Asthma Aspirin-sensitive
ASA Intolerant Asthma
Asthma, Aspirin-Induced
Asthma, Nasal Polyps, and Aspirin Intolerance
Interventions
Drug: Isotonic NaCl
Registration Number
NCT01681615
Lead Sponsor
Helse Stavanger HF
Brief Summary

The investigators want to find new challenge test for Acetylsalicylic hypersensitivity / Aspirin hypersensitivity. The investigators suggest that this new test will be as efficient as the already established protocols in terms of sensitivity and specificity.

Detailed Description

Hypersensitivity to Acetylsalicylic Acid or Aspirin (and other NSAIDS) is a condition that affects up to 2,5% of the population. Most cases are seen in a complex of such hypersensitivity with chronic eosinophilic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis and asthma. Despite research in finding a reliable in-vitro-test for the condition, challenge tests are still considered gold standard. So far oral, nasal, inhalation and intravenous routes of administration has been described in literature.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Persons between 18 and 60 years of age
  • Suspected Acetylsalicylic Acid Hypersensitivity
Exclusion Criteria
  • History on anaphylactic shock after NSAIDS intake
  • History on gastric ulcer after NSAIDS intake
  • Patients previously gone through testing or desensitisation for Aspirin hypersensitivity
  • Clinical unstable asthma or baseline FEV1<70%
  • Severe disease of the heart, digestive tract, liver or kidney
  • Severe chronic urticaria
  • Present conjunctivitis
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
isotonic NaClIsotonic NaClSaline Eyedrops
AcetylsalicylateAcetylsalicylateAcetylsalicylic Acid Eyedrops
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Inspiratory nasal flow measured by RhinomanometryWithin 45 min from challenge

Bilateral flow reduction \>40% considered positive test.

Expiratory nasal flow measured by RhinomanometryWithin 45 min from challenge

Bilateral expiratory flow reduction \>40% considered positive.

Pulmonary forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)Within 45 min from challenge

Reduction in FEV1 \>20% is considered as positive test.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Conjunctival symptomsWithin 45 days from challenge

0=no symptoms, 1=limited redness and / or itching, 2=conjunctival redness and /or itching / swelling or bullae within 5 minutes from testing.

Value 1 and 2 is considered positive if unilateral.

Nasal symptomsWithin 45 minutes from challenge

Rhinorrhea, congestion and sneezing is considered as positive test.

Bronchial and laryngeal symptomsWithin 45 minutes from challenge

Bronchospasm. tight chest, wheezing or laryngospasm is considered as positive test.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Stavanger University Hospital

🇳🇴

Stavanger, Rogaland, Norway

Akershus University Hospital

🇳🇴

Lørenskog, Akershus, Norway

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