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Comparative Analysis of Two Therapeutic Strategies in Patients With Spondyloarthritis Treated With Anti-tnf Biologics

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
Spondyloarthritis
Interventions
Biological: anti drug antibodies dosage
Registration Number
NCT01971918
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Rouen
Brief Summary

The objective of the study is to evaluate two therapeutic strategies: "early switch" or "therapeutic intensification" in patients with spondyloarthritis in case of secondary treatment failure suspicion to a first monoclonal antibodies anti-TNF definite by increase of ASDAS and positivity to ADAb.

Patients and Methods:

Multicentric randomized prospective study. Duration of inclusion 30 months. Duration of follow-up 24 months. 104 patients with spondyloarthritis treated with infliximab or adalimumab will be included if their ADAb dosage is positive, and they will be randomized (1:1) in two groups : "early switch" where treatment will be change to another anti-TNF, or "therapeutic intensification" where interval between two injections will be shortened. Patients will be evaluated clinically (ASDAS) and biologically (ADAb) at 12 weeks then at 24 weeks. Principal outcome will be the variation of ASDAS between baseline and end of the study. Number of patients to be included has been determined statistically from a preliminary study (power \>98% for ASDAS variation of 20% on week 24).

Expected results:

On week 24, we expect a better response and a greater proportion of patients in remission in the "early switch" arm compare to the "therapeutic intensification" arm.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
8
Inclusion Criteria
  • Spondyloarthritis positive for the ASAS criteria, treated with a first biologic : infliximab ( 5mg/kg intravenously every 8 weeks) or adalimumab (40mg subcutaneously every 2 weeks)
  • Active spondyloarthritis definite by ASDAS-CRP > 2.1 at two successive evaluations while patient was previously responder (ASDAS<2.1 at least once in the 6th months after beginning of treatment)
  • Positivity to anti-drug antibodies (ADAb)
  • Consent of the patient
  • No contra-indication to another anti-tnf biologic
  • affiliation to health insurance
  • woman of childbearing age must use an appropriate mean of contraception
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
  • contra-indication to anti-tnf biologic
  • patient with known hypersensitivity to any of the excipients
  • Severe and uncontrolled opportunistic infection , includins septicemia, tuberculosis, abcess and opportunistic infection
  • Evolutive infection, including chronic or localised infection
  • Patient with moderate to severe heart failure (NYHA class III/IV)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
early switchanti drug antibodies dosage* early switch of monoclonal antibodies anti-TNF * anti drug antibodies dosage
therapeutic intensificationanti drug antibodies dosage* therapeutic intensification of monoclonal antibodies anti-TNF * anti drug antibodies dosage
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Variation of ASDAS between inclusion and 24 weeks of treatmentWeek 24

ASDAS will be measured at week 24 and will be compared to day 1

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of patients with ASDAS < 2.1Week 24

Frequency of patients with ASDAS \< 2.1 at week 24 ASDAS \< 2.1 is considered as remission

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

UH Caen

馃嚝馃嚪

Caen, France

Dieppe Hospital

馃嚝馃嚪

Dieppe, France

Elbeuf Hospital

馃嚝馃嚪

Elbeuf, France

UH Amiens

馃嚝馃嚪

Amiens, France

UH Lille

馃嚝馃嚪

Lille, France

Le Havre Hospital

馃嚝馃嚪

Montivilliers, France

UH Rouen

馃嚝馃嚪

Rouen, France

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