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Effects of paracetamol and fentanyl on pain control during extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy

Phase 3
Conditions
Condition 1: Calculus of kidney. Condition 2: Opioids and related analgesics.
Calculus of kidney and ureter
Opioids and related analgesics
Registration Number
IRCT2016072329034N1
Lead Sponsor
Iran University of Medical Science
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
102
Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria : patients between 20 to 65 years of age;Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II ;patients having upper ureteric stones6-20mm.
Exclusion criteria included: a history of chronic use of analgesics or alcohol; use any analgesic drug within 3 days before the procedure; allergy study drugs; under treatment of sedative or anti-depressant drugs; signs and symptoms of urinary tract infection,;allergy to study drugs;moderate to severe hydroureteronephrosis; presence of multiple and/or bladder and/or radiolucent stones;pregnancy; sensory neurological disease.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain score. Timepoint: every 10 min until the end of shock wave lithotripsy. Method of measurement: visual analogue scale (VAS).
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
ausea and Vomiting. Timepoint: after ESWL procedure. Method of measurement: Side effects ranged 1to 3: one related to no nausea, two related to nausea without vomiting and nausea with vomiting is shown with score three.
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