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The Oncoflavour Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cancer
Interventions
Other: Tasting of flavours
Registration Number
NCT03525236
Lead Sponsor
University Medical Center Groningen
Brief Summary

Oral nutritional supplements (ONS) are often prescribed for malnourished patients to help improve nutritional status. Commonly in cancer patients taste and smell alterations and side effects of treatment can affect the palatability and compliance to ONS. A variety of flavours and styles are available of ONS however research of the palatability of these in cancer patients is limited. This study aims to evaluate specific flavours created based on the taste changes occuring during treatment.

We aim to evaluate the patient liking and evaluation of 5 flavors in 3 different types of flavour-sensations:

* Warming/spicy sensation: to trigger the senses and bring new sensations

* Cooling/fresh sensation: to have a fresh mouthfeel and lighter base perception

* Neutral: to avoid that patients experience additional flavour and let them the opportunity to mix it with other food

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • > 18 years old
  • Ability to complete and comprehend questionnaires provided
  • Undergoing systemic cancer treatment (chemotherapy or concurrent chemoradiotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy or immunotherapy)
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Uncertainty about the willingness or ability of the patient to comply with the protocol requirements (no impairment and no cognitive impairments)
  • Coexisting-morbidities affecting taste or smell function
  • Lactose Intolerance or Galactosaemia
  • Dysphagia
  • Diabetics
  • Food allergies/intolerances to ingredients present in the product
  • No rejection of lemon, red fruits, exotic fruit, yellow fruit flavours.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Taste of 5 flavorsTasting of flavours* Each patient will taste 5 products, in sequential-monadic test, randomized, one by one. * Patients will take few sips of each study product, ideally in isolation (avoid influence of other patients) * For each product tasted the subjects will be asked to answer a questionnaire including 1 question on the palatability of the product using a 10-point hedonic scale and a more detailed organoleptic evaluation of the product. * Between product tastings, participants will have a 10 minutes break to rinse their mouth and fill in a questionnaire assessing sensory changes
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Liking of 5 different oral nutritional supplements with adapted flavors20 minutes

To evaluate patient liking and perception about 5 new flavors on a 10-point scale via a sip test

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Medical Center Groningen

🇳🇱

Groningen, Netherlands

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