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The Benefits and Risks of Different Menopausal Hormone Replacement Therapy Regimes in the Treatment of Menopause Syndrome

Phase 4
Conditions
Menopause Syndrome
Interventions
Drug: CEE 0.625 mg/MP 100mg
Drug: CEE 0.3 mg/MP 100mg
Drug: CEE 0.625mg/dydrogesterone
Registration Number
NCT03436303
Lead Sponsor
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Brief Summary

A prospective, open-label, randomized controlled clinical trial to compare the benefits and risks of half-dose or standard-dose conjugated equine estrogens(CEE) plus natural progesterone or dydrogesterone in menopausal hormone therapy .

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, open-label, randomized controlled clinical trial compare the benefits and risks of half-dose or standard-dose conjugated equine estrogens(CEE) plus natural progesterone or dydrogesterone in menopausal hormone therapy during window phase. 120 Healthy postmenopausal women with intact uterus seeking treatment for menopausal symptoms are enrolled in this study.Participants are randomized into three groups, the CEE 0.3 mg/micronized progesterone (MP) 100 mg group; CEE 0.625 mg/MP 100 mg group; CEE 0.625 mg/dydrogesterone 10 mg group,metabolic parameters,body composition,bone mineral density,breast cancer risk factors and life quality will be measure at baseline,one year and two year intervention.The investigators hypothesize there may be differences of these parameters measured among three groups after intervention.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  1. 40 and 60 years old;
  2. natural amenorrhea for more than 6 months but less than 5 years;
  3. suffered by menopause symptoms and seeking for treatment;
  4. serum follicle-stimulating hormone levels >40 IU/L and serum estradiol <30 pg/ml.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. contraindications for menopausal hormone therapy;
  2. complications including: uterine myoma more than 3 centimeter in diameter, endometriosis, uncontrolled hypertension or diabetes mellitus, thromboembolic disease history or high risk for developing thromboembolic disease, epilepsy, asthma, hyperprolactinemia, first degree relative has breast cancer;
  3. cardiovascular, chronic liver, thyroid or kidney diseases; a history of cancer; a disease or condition that could influence the participants' ability to follow the study protocol;
  4. alcohol or drug abuse within the last 3 months;
  5. use of hormone therapy in the past 3months;
  6. endometrial thickness more than 5mm even after progestin withdrawal;
  7. abnormal cervical scraping smear;
  8. allergic to any ingredient of the drugs;
  9. participation in other clinical trials within the last 6 months.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
CEE 0.625 mg/MP 100mgCEE 0.625 mg/MP 100mgCEE 0.625 mg/micronized progesterone (MP) 100 mg daily for the last 12 days of every 28 days for two years
CEE 0.3 mg/MP 100mgCEE 0.3 mg/MP 100mgCEE 0.3mg/micronized progesterone (MP) 100 mg daily for the last 12 days of every 28 days for two years
CEE 0.625 mg/dydrogesterone 10mgCEE 0.625mg/dydrogesteroneCEE 0.625 mg/dydrogesterone 10 mg daily for the last 12 days of every 28 days for two years
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
LDL-cholesterol5 minutes
body fat mass percentage5 minutes

DEXA method

breast mammography5 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
glucose5 minutes
Endometrial thickness5 minutes

ultrasound

weight5 minutes
serum creatinine5 minutes
bone mineral density5 minutes
Mini-mental State Examination score5 minutes

Questionnaire.The score range is 0-30.Total score greater than or equal to 24 points indicates a normal cognition,below this, scores can indicate cognitive impairment.

HAD scale5 minutes

questionnaire to evaluate anxiety and depression.The total score is 0-20.Total score 0-7 is normal,8-10 maybe borderline anxiety or depression,11-20 indicates obvious anxiety or depression.

modified Kupperman score5 minutes

questionnaire to evaluate the menopause symptom.The total score range is 0-63.Total score below 6 is normal,6-15 is mild,16-30 is moderate, above 30 is severe

serum glutamic pyretic transaminase5 minutes

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Lei Li

🇨🇳

Beijing, China/Beiing, China

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