Pilot Testing an HPV Self-Test Intervention: A Novel Strategy for Reducing Cervical Cancer in Appalachia
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 103
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- The proportion of women who return HPV-self tests
研究概览
简要总结
This study will pilot test a culturally appropriate human papillomavirus (HPV) self-test intervention among women from Ohio Appalachia in order to determine the feasibility of HPV self-testing as a potential cervical cancer screening strategy. The intervention group will receive culturally appropriate materials and the control group will receive standard materials with their HPV self-test device.
详细描述
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the feasibility of HPV self-testing as a potential cervical cancer screening strategy and obtain preliminary efficacy data of culturally appropriate materials on self-test use.
OUTLINE:
Participants are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM I: Participants receive a study kit that includes culturally appropriate instructions for using and returning the HPV self-test device and a photo story information sheet about HPV and HPV self-testing. Participants are asked to complete the HPV self-test and return the test for HPV testing.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Screening
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 30 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Ages 30-65
- •No Pap test in the last 3 years
- •Resident of an Ohio Appalachia county
- •Not currently pregnant or was not pregnant in the last 3 months
- •No history of invasive cervical cancer
- •No history of hysterectomy; women will not be eligible for the pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) if they participated in the focus groups that helped develop this study (focus groups were institutional review board [IRB] approved as Protocol 2014C0086) or the preliminary device test; we will also require women to read and understand English and have the ability to provide informed consent, which will be inferred upon completion and return of the study eligibility, consent, and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) forms
排除标准
- 未提供
研究组 & 干预措施
Arm I (intervention)
Participants receive a study kit that includes culturally appropriate instructions for using and returning the HPV self-test device and a photo story information sheet about HPV and HPV self-testing. Participants are asked to complete the HPV self-test and return the test for HPV testing.
干预措施: Disease Screening (Procedure)
Arm I (intervention)
Participants receive a study kit that includes culturally appropriate instructions for using and returning the HPV self-test device and a photo story information sheet about HPV and HPV self-testing. Participants are asked to complete the HPV self-test and return the test for HPV testing.
干预措施: Educational Intervention (Other)
Arm I (intervention)
Participants receive a study kit that includes culturally appropriate instructions for using and returning the HPV self-test device and a photo story information sheet about HPV and HPV self-testing. Participants are asked to complete the HPV self-test and return the test for HPV testing.
干预措施: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis (Other)
Arm I (intervention)
Participants receive a study kit that includes culturally appropriate instructions for using and returning the HPV self-test device and a photo story information sheet about HPV and HPV self-testing. Participants are asked to complete the HPV self-test and return the test for HPV testing.
干预措施: Survey Administration (Other)
Arm II (control)
Participants receive a study kit that includes standard instructions for using and returning the HPV self-test device and a standard information sheet about HPV and cervical cancer. Participants are asked to complete the HPV self-test and return the test for HPV testing.
干预措施: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis (Other)
Arm II (control)
Participants receive a study kit that includes standard instructions for using and returning the HPV self-test device and a standard information sheet about HPV and cervical cancer. Participants are asked to complete the HPV self-test and return the test for HPV testing.
干预措施: Disease Screening (Procedure)
Arm II (control)
Participants receive a study kit that includes standard instructions for using and returning the HPV self-test device and a standard information sheet about HPV and cervical cancer. Participants are asked to complete the HPV self-test and return the test for HPV testing.
干预措施: Informational Intervention (Other)
Arm II (control)
Participants receive a study kit that includes standard instructions for using and returning the HPV self-test device and a standard information sheet about HPV and cervical cancer. Participants are asked to complete the HPV self-test and return the test for HPV testing.
干预措施: Survey Administration (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
The proportion of women who return HPV-self tests
时间窗: Up to 4 weeks from kit distribution
A chi-square test will be used to test for a difference between the two groups.
次要结局
- Attendance at a follow-up health care visit after HPV testing notification letters are sent (attended or did not attend)(Up to 2 months after notification letters are sent)
- Specimen adequacy (whether participants self-collected an adequate specimen [yes or no] to allow for HPV testing)(After shipping the specimen, an expected average of 6 weeks)
- Prevalence of HPV infection(After shipping the specimen, an expected average of 6 weeks)
研究者
Paul Reiter
Principal Investigator
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center