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Pharmacokinetic evaluation and local tolerability of dry powder amikacin via the Cyclops® in patients with drug susceptible tuberculosis

Completed
Conditions
Tuberculosis
10028440
Registration Number
NL-OMON55683
Lead Sponsor
niversitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
8
Inclusion Criteria

* Age above 18 years
* Diagnosed with DSTB, either by culture or molecular testing
* Obtained written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnancy or breast feeding
* Subjects with known or suspected (by spontaneous reporting or by active
questioning) renal, auditory, vestibular or neuromuscular dysfunction.
* History of adverse events on previous amikacin or other aminoglycoside use
(by spontaneous reporting nor by active questioning)
* Concurrent use of aminoglycosides, cyclosporin, cisplatin, amfotericin B,
cephalosporins, polymyxins and vancomycin

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational invasive
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>The following pharmacokinetic parameters will be calculated: actual dose (dose<br /><br>minus remainder in inhaler after inhalation), AUC0-24 (area under the curve<br /><br>from 0-24 h), Cmax (maximum serum concentration), Tmax (time to maximum serum<br /><br>concentration).<br /><br><br /><br>For local tolerability of the inhalation of dry powder amikacin the following<br /><br>procedures will be done. Both points need to have a positive result.<br /><br>* Drop of FEV1 of >15 % (lung function measurement)<br /><br>* Questioning/ registration adverse events </p><br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
<p>Inspiratory parameters during the inhalation maneuver. Following parameters<br /><br>will be calculated:<br /><br>* dPmax (maximum pressure drop)<br /><br>* Vi (inhaled volume)<br /><br>* Ti (total inhalation time)<br /><br>* PIF (peak inspiratory flow rate)<br /><br>* MIF (mean inspiratory flow rate)<br /><br>* FIR (average flow increase rate between 20% and 80% of PIF)</p><br>
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