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Autologous Intraovarian Platelet Rich Plasma Treatment in Women With Poor Ovarian Response

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Poor Ovarian Reserve
Interventions
Biological: Autologous ovarian PRP injection
Registration Number
NCT04797377
Lead Sponsor
Nadezhda Women's Health Hospital
Brief Summary

Reproductive age women diagnosed with poor ovarian response (POR) based on Bologna criteria with a history of at least two prior failed ICSI cycle will be recruited for the study. Antral follicle count (AFC), serum anti-mullerian hormone (AMH), and early follicular phase serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels will determined at baseline. Autologous blood obtained from peripheral vein will be used to prepare PRP following standard protocols and will be injected to both ovaries. Ovarian reserve parameters and ICSI outcomes will be determined.

Detailed Description

Reproductive age women diagnosed with POR based on Bologna criteria with a history of at least two prior failed intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycle will recruited for the study. Antral follicle count (AFC), serum anti-mullerian hormone (AMH), and early follicular phase serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels will be determined at baseline. Autologous blood obtained from peripheral vein will be used to prepare PRP following standard protocols. PRP injection will be performed under sedation anesthesia, using a 11.8 inch (30 cm) single lumen 21G needles under transvaginal ultrasound guidance. On the 2 to 4th days of the first three menstrual cycles following the procedure, AFC, AMH, and FSH levels will be re-assessed. Patients with at least one antral follicle will be started on ovarian stimulation for ICSI, followed by embryo transfer. Biomarkers of ovarian reserve (AFC, FSH, AMH), and ICSI outcome parameters (number of metaphase II (MII) oocytes, blastocyst embryos, fertilization rate, oocyte and embryo quality) will be followed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
66
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients diagnosed with POR based on Bologna criteria and with a history of at least two prior failed ICSI cycles
  • A previous assisted reproductive technology cycle with less than 3 oocytes (conventional stimulation protocol) and AFC < 7
  • The same ovarian stimulation protocol before and after the PRP treatment
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age over 46 years,
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m2,
  • Presence of pregnancy
  • Uncontrolled endocrine disorders (polycystic ovary syndrome and others)
  • Parental genetic and chromosomal disorders,
  • Immunological disorders
  • Cancer diagnostics

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ovarian ReserveAutologous ovarian PRP injectionPatients with diminished ovarian reserve or premature ovarian insufficiency
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Embryo number3 months

Number of produced embryos per cycle.

Oocyte quality3 months

Oocytes will be classified based on morphological assessment and enumeration of extracytoplasmic anomalies.

Oocyte number3 months

Number of Metaphase II oocyte yield.

Embryo quality3 months

Morphological evaluation of the cultured embryos will be conducted 120 or 144 hr following sperm injection. Blastocysts scoring will be performed on day 5 or 6 depending on the blastocoel cavity expansion and on the inner cell mass and trophectoderm cells integrity.

Fertilization rate3 months

Fertilization rate will be calculated as the percentage of transformation of the injected oocytes into two pronuclei.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)3 months

Serum concentration of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels determined on day 3 of the cycle by an electrochemiluminescent (ECLIA) immunoanalyzer.

Antral follicle count (AFC)3 months

Number of Antral Follicles determined by pelvic sonogram on day 2 or 3 of the cycle.

Serum anti-mullerian hormone (AMH)3 months

Serum concentration of anti-mullerian hormone determined on day 3 of the cycle by an electrochemiluminescent (ECLIA) immunoanalyzer.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nadezhda Women's Health Hospital

🇧🇬

Sofia, Bulgaria

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