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The Clinical Evaluation of Continuous Assistance Offered to Older People Living Independently.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Frailty
Interventions
Device: No HOMESWEETHOME services installed
Device: HOMESWEETHOME Services
Registration Number
NCT01218373
Lead Sponsor
Him SA
Brief Summary

The clinical evaluation of the HOMESWEETHOME project sets out to assess the long-term effects of continuous assistance offered by the HOMESWEETHOME services to older people living independently. The trial will test the hypothesis that while providing a level of safety equivalent to or better than that enjoyed in older people"s homes, there is a significant positive effect on the quality of life (QoL) and the duration of independently living of older people.

Detailed Description

The HOMESWEETHOME clinical trial is conducted as a multi-centre randomised control trial (RCT), across four pilot sites. The trial design, analysis and reporting follow the "Revised CONSORT - Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials - Statement" and subsequent additions to the CONSORT statement.

HOMESWEETHOME services are expected to result in an outcome that is superior to usual care alone in reducing deterioration of health related quality of life and function associated with age and chronic disease. This effect will be measured by assessing different outcomes.

The clinical evaluation of the HOMESWEETHOME project sets out to assess the long-term effects of continuous assistance offered by the HOMESWEETHOME services to older people living independently. The trial will test the hypothesis that while providing a level of safety equivalent to or better than that enjoyed in older people"s homes, there is a significant positive effect on the quality of life (QoL) and the duration of independently living of older people.

The study is conducted in four sites within the European Union, these sites will have the number of participants randomised into Intervention Group and Control Group, as follows:

* Belgium - City of Antwerp 30 + 30

* Catalonia - Town of Badalona 15 + 15

* Ireland - North Eastern Region 30 + 30

* Italy - Town of Latina 30 + 30 The main inclusion criteria for participants" entry into the trial will be based on frailty. Frailty is a concept associated with adverse outcomes such as higher morbidity, more hospitalisations and falls, and a lower quality of life. Furthermore, frailty predicts - better than age - the evolution to disability and death. Participants must also be 65 years or over, and living at home. The main reasons for excluding participants will be based on their physical or mental (in)ability to take part.

The primary clinical outcome for the trials will be measured based on the Health Status Questionnaire Short Form 36 (SF-36) (v2).

Secondary outcomes will be measured using Edmonton Frailty Scale (EFS), Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA), Clinical Global Impression (CGI), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). A number of medical events will also be measured.

Measurements will be taken at trial start, trial mid-term, and trial end. Measurements will be entered, anonymously, into a database for analysis of results. The trial population size has been subjected to a statistical power analysis, to ensure statistical significance of project results.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2010
Inclusion Criteria
  • Aged 65 years or over.
  • Living at home or in the community, i.e. not in a nursing home, acute or sub-acute clinical or care setting.
  • Scoring "mildly frail" or "moderately frail" in Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Not willing to participate (e.g. no signing informed consent form).
  • Living situation not suitable for independent living (also including long planned durations of absence from home).
  • Physically, mentally or otherwise unable to use and / or operate HOMESWEETHOME devices / instruments.
  • Unable to administer self-assessment measurements (e.g. monitoring vital signs; questionnaires).
  • Significant impairment of language comprehension or expression (e.g. aphasia).
  • Active medical illness with a significant shortened life expectancy (< 6 months), based on mortality prognosis2.
  • Living without access to ISDN or ADSL service.
  • Living with another HOMESWEETHOME participant in the same home.
  • Completely dependent on others for the activities of daily living.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control Group: No HOMESWEETHOME servicesNo HOMESWEETHOME services installedNormal care.
Intervention Group: HOMESWEETHOME servicesHOMESWEETHOME ServicesMonitoring and alarm handling services. eInclusion services. Domotica services. Daily scheduler. Navigation services. Cognitive training services. Non-technology based services.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life (QoL)measurement will be at trial end (t=30 months)

Health related QoL as measured with Health Status Questionnaire Short Form 36 (SF-36) (v2).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of hospitalizationsmeasurement will be at trial midterm (t=15 months).
Nursing home admissionmeasurement will be at trial end (t=30 months).

Nursing home admission as assessed from records/equivalent sources

Frailtymeasurement will be at trial end (t=30 months)

Frailty as assessed with Edmonton Frailty Scale (EFS)

Number of accesses to emergency roomsmeasurement will be at trial end (t=30 months)
Geriatric assessmentmeasurement will be at trial end (t=30 months)

as assesses with Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA)

Clinical Global Impressionmeasurement will be at trial end (t=30 months)

as assessed with Clinical Global Impression (CGI)

Depression and anxietymeasurement will be at trial end (t=30 months)

as assessed with Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS).

Mortalitycontinous monitoring during trial duration = 30 months.

deceasing of participant

Number of hospitalisationsmeasurement will be at trial end (t=30 months)

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

ZNA

🇧🇪

Antwerp, Vlaanderen, Belgium

Netwell Centre

🇮🇪

Dublin, Ireland

Viale P.L. Nervi, Centro Commerciale Latinafiori, Torre Girasoli, 4100 Latina

🇮🇹

Latina, Lazio Regon, Italy

Badalona Serveis Assistencials

🇪🇸

Badalona, Catalunya, Spain

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