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Duct-to-duct vs Roux-en-y Hepaticojejunostomy for Biliary Reconstruction in Adult Living Donor Liver Transplantation

Phase 4
Conditions
Liver Transplantation
Registration Number
NCT00646685
Lead Sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to empirically determine whether one of 2 surgical techniques commonly used for bile duct reconstruction during living donor liver transplantation results in fewer biliary complications. Also, this study may identify patient group(s) that particularly benefit from a particular technique.

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to compare the incidence of biliary complications (bile leaks and strictures) following duct-to-duct and roux-en-y biliary reconstruction during right lobe living donor liver transplantation.

Biliary complications are much more common with right lobe living donor liver grafts than with whole organ grafts and are considered a major limitation of this surgery. Two surgical techniques are currently used for biliary reconstruction and each has its advantages/disadvantages. However, it is unclear which technique leads to fewer biliary complications. Retrospective studies which examine biliary complication rates may be hampered by such factors as a surgeon's bias or inexperience with a particular technique. Therefore a prospective randomized trial is needed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • patient with end-stage liver disease
  • living donor liver transplantation using right hemi-liver as graft
  • duct anastomosis possible at time of surgery
  • donor and recipient aged 18 yrs or older
  • written informed consent obtained
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Exclusion Criteria
  • duct anastomosis not possible
  • acute fulminant liver failure
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Biliary complications defined as leaks and strictures within the first year post LDLT;1 year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Graft and patient survival1 year post-transplant
Any infection or rejection episodes1 year post- transplant
time to full oral nutritionwithin 30 days of discharge
Length of hospital-stay and ICU-staywithin first 30 days after discharge

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Toronto General Hospital

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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