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Feasibility of Delphi Screener for Cervical Cytology

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Cervical Neoplasia
Interventions
Device: Delphi Screener
Registration Number
NCT00702208
Lead Sponsor
Columbia University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to see whether a new self-sampling device, the Delphi Screener (Delphi Devices, Scherpenzeel, Netherlands), can be used for cervical cancer screening. The results using the new device will be compared to results using the current gold standard. The gold standard is clinician-collected endo-cervical and ecto-cervical specimens (often referred to as a 'Pap smear'). Additionally, women will be asked about the acceptability of using the device and how easy it is to understand the user instructions.

The Delphi Screener is a sterile, plastic, syringe-like device containing buffered saline which allows a woman to collect her own vaginal lavage (to 'self-squirt'). The hypothesis is that the device may work well for cervical cytology and will be acceptable to the women in the study.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
198
Inclusion Criteria
  • Valid Pap smear in last 1-3 months obtained at participating clinic
  • 18 years or older
  • Self-report being able to read in English and/or Spanish
  • Willing to sign informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Used vaginal product (douche, spermicide, antifungal) in last 48 hours
  • Last menses started ≤ 4 days prior to enrollment visit
  • No uterus / history of hysterectomy
  • Self-report currently pregnant
  • Self-report currently breastfeeding

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Single arm studyDelphi ScreenerPaired laboratory results for clinician-collected and Screener collected specimens for cytology (and high-risk human papillomavirus testing for sub-sample)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sensitivity and Specificity1-3 months between 2 specimen collections

We calculated sensitivity of self-collected lavage with cytology to detect histologically confirmed high grade lesions (cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, CIN, 2+); specificity for histology-negative (CIN 1 or lower), paired cytology negative, or a third cytology negative; and kappa for paired results.

The cytology specimens were collected 1-3 months apart and women with abnormal results for cytology were followed through January 2010 for final histology endpoints.

Kappa Coefficient1-3 months between 2 specimen collections

Kappa comparing clinician-collected cytology result to self-lavage cytology result

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Outcome: Acceptability of Devicecross-sectional - asked at time of Screener use

On a visual analog scale from 0-10 cm, preference for clinician-collected specimen (0) vs. self-lavage specimen (10) for future cervical cancer screening

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Columbia University Presbyterian Hospital

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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