Sleep, Stress and Learning: an Experimental Pilot Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 20
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Sleep structure
研究概览
简要总结
To investigate the efficiency and effect of a programmed slow-breathing exercise in the evening to the heart rate variability, sleep quality and memory performance over night.
详细描述
Background Stress and increased alertness in the evening are major reasons for sleep onset problems, poor sleep and insomnia symptoms. For instance, increased amount of REM, and decreased amount of slow wave sleep may result. Also, the function of sleep in memory consolidation may suffer. They also affect the sleep structure and continuity during the night. They are highly prevalent phenomena among the entire population, including healthy adults and children. However, at the physiological level, the concept of evening alertness is still understudied and often neglected.
Recent advances show that breathing exercise is an efficient tool to reduce stress. However, its use specifically prior to sleep onset and with measurement sleep stages and their microstructures with sleep EEG has been little been studied before. The overall objective of this study is to explore interrelations of stress, learning and sleep quality.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Basic Science
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 45 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •age 20-45
排除标准
- •chronic disease requiring daily medication, acute sickness (e.g. a flu), jet lag from a recent travel, current diagnosed sleep disorder (such as snoring or insomnia) and any use of medication affecting autonomic nervous system function or sleep.
研究组 & 干预措施
Breathing
Guided slow breathing for 30 minutes before sleep onset
干预措施: Slow breathing (Behavioral)
Music listening
Guided music listening for 30 minutes before sleep onset
干预措施: Music listening (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Sleep structure
时间窗: Change from night 1 to night 2
Percent distribution of different sleep stages
次要结局
- Sleep spindle duration(Change from night 1 to night 2)
- Sleep spindle power(Change from night 1 to night 2)
研究者
Anu-Katriina Pesonen
Professor
University of Helsinki
