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Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) Thrombosis: Reverse Taper Versus Non-tapered Catheters

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Venous Thrombosis
Interventions
Device: Tapered PICC
Device: Non-tapered PICC
Registration Number
NCT00728819
Lead Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare two different marketed PICC (peripherally inserted central catheter) designs. Clotting rates, procedural bleeding and ease of catheter insertion will be compared. It is hypothesized that the non-tapered design has a lower clotting rate and is easier to place than the tapered design. Bleeding rates are expected to be about the same.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
339
Inclusion Criteria
  • All inpatients, age 18 to 90, in need of de novo central venous access with a double lumen catheter indication of > 2 weeks
  • Informed consent and HIPAA consent forms discussed and signed by patient or their authorized representative
Exclusion Criteria
  • Skin related problems around the insertion site (infection, phlebitis, scars)
  • History of mastectomy/axillary dissection on insertion side
  • Coagulopathy with an INR of > 2.0
  • Thrombocytopenia with platelets < 25,000 uL
  • Renal insufficiency with a creatinine of > 3.0 mg/dL
  • Documented current upper extremity or central venous thrombosis
  • Hypercoagulable states (protein C or S deficiency, AT-III deficiency, lupus anticoagulant)
  • Catheters needed for therapy within less than an hour (emergent placement not allowing sufficient time for proper research consent and randomization)
  • Patient has already been enrolled in this research study
  • Life expectancy less than 1 month

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1Tapered PICCTapered PICC
1Non-tapered PICCTapered PICC
2Non-tapered PICCNon-tapered PICC
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evidence of PICC-related Venous Thrombosis28 days, PICC removal or hospital discharge

Number participants with vein thrombosis

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Symptomatic PICC-related Venous ThrombosisProcedure through 28 days

Symptomatic PICC-related venous thrombosis

Post-operative BleedingDay 1

Post-operative bleeding

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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