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Aquamin® as an Adjuvant Intervention for Ulcerative Colitis

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Ulcerative Colitis
Interventions
Drug: Aquamin®
Drug: Placebo first then Aquamin®
Registration Number
NCT03869905
Lead Sponsor
James Varani
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if Aquamin® works as a potential treatment to improve symptoms and if it will induce remission in patients with mild Ulcerative Colitis and extend remission in Ulcerative Colitis in remission.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Ulcerative colitis with confirmed diagnosis by histology and endoscopy AND in stable remission for 3 months or more without therapy or with maintenance therapy (except steroids and antibiotics for 3 months) OR having a mild disease.
  • A negative pregnancy test
Exclusion Criteria
  • No history or diagnosis of any of the following conditions: Crohn's disease, bleeding disorders, gastrointestinal or colonic malignancy, Kidney disease, including kidney "stones" or hypercalcemia, Coagulopathy/hereditary hemorrhagic disorders/ or receiving therapeutic doses of Coumadin or heparin.
  • Ingested certain medications (Calcium, Vitamin D, fiber supplements and Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs - NSAIDs) within 30 days of study start.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Aquamin®Aquamin®To be taken for 180 days
Placebo first then Aquamin®Aquamin®Placebo: To be taken for the first 90 days. Aquamin®: To be taken for the last 90 days (after crossover)
Placebo first then Aquamin®Placebo first then Aquamin®Placebo: To be taken for the first 90 days. Aquamin®: To be taken for the last 90 days (after crossover)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in ulcerative colitis clinical features / presentation as measured by the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) scoreUp to day 180

This is a self-administered questionnaire. There are 32 quality of life questions related to bowel function. Each response corresponds to a letter 'a' through 'g'. Whereas 'a' indicates high frequency and 'g' indicates minimal frequency. The total IBDQ score ranges between 32 and 224, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.

Change in clinical assessment /gastroenterologist's endoscopic findings based on Ulcerative Colitis Disease Activity Index (UCDAI)/Mayo ScoringUp to day 180

UCDAI/Mayo Scoring consists of 4 subscales: stool frequency, rectal bleeding, findings on endoscopy and physician's global assessment. Each subscale is scored on a scale of 0 to 3, where 0= normal condition and 3 = severe disease condition. The total Mayo score ranges from 0 to 12, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.

Change in Cytokine levels of the colon tissue as measured by Interleukin 8 (IL-8) levels assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)Up to day 180

Interleukin 8 levels are measured in picograms per milliliter (pg/mL)

Change in serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels as measured in a blood sample.Up to day 180

Serum C-reactive protein (\[CRP levels)\] will be reported in milligram per deciliter (mg/dL)

Change in fecal calprotectin levels measured in a stool sampleUp to day 180

Fecal calprotectin will be reported in microgram per gram (µg/g)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in serum liver function testsUp to day 180

Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), and Alkaline Phosphatase (ALKP) assessment

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The University of Michigan

🇺🇸

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

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