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Improving diarrhoea management in children through the development of rotavirus diarrhoea diagnostic kits and viral diarrhoea awareness to reduce diarrhoea illness and death

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Rotavirus Group A (RVA) diarrhoea
Infections and Infestations
Registration Number
ISRCTN15812702
Lead Sponsor
Obafemi Awolowo University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
186
Inclusion Criteria

Cases:
1. Children (aged 0 to 60 months)
2. Acute diarrheal episode (diarrhoea will be defined as three or more loose stools in the last 24 hours with or without other symptoms such as fever, vomiting or dehydration and the onset must be within the last 7 days)

Controls:
1. Healthy children coming to the same hospital/health centre for routine immunization and not presenting with gastroenteritis symptoms for the past 14 days

Exclusion Criteria

Cases:
1. Children who do not have diarrhoea
2. Children older than 5 years
3. Parents or guardians do not give formal consent to participate in the study

Controls:
1. Sick children
2. Children older than 5 years
3. Parents or guardians do not give formal consent to participate in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
RVA detected using ELISA, PCR and the developed nanoparticle-based RVA kit at the end of 1-year sample collection
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sociodemographic, environmental/clinical/risk factors associated with diarrhoea assessed using a structured questionnaire during the 1-year study period
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