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Potential Use of a POCT for the Direct Transfer of Stroke Patients From the Ambulance to the Thrombectomy Center

Completed
Conditions
Stroke, Acute Ischemic
Interventions
Device: Large Vessel Occlusion Biomarkers Test
Registration Number
NCT05833945
Lead Sponsor
Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla
Brief Summary

Stroke is the leading cause of long-term disability and the second most common cause of death worldwide. Currently, the protocols require the imaging techniques at the hospitals to differ ischemic strokes with large vessel occlusion (LVO) from others. In this study, a duplex POC will be used in combination with an APP to identify LVO ischemic strokes in a 800 patients'cohort with pre-hospital and in-hospital blood samples.

Detailed Description

Stroke is the leading cause of long-term disability and the second most common cause of death worldwide, accounting for around 6.7 million deaths each year. The burden of stroke due to illness, disability and early death is set to double within the next 15 years due to an ageing population. Currently, imaging techniques are required to differentiate ischemic strokes with large vessel occlusion (LVO) from others. Since those neuroimages cannot be easily done at a pre-hospital level, our objective is to develop a simple point-of-care test (POC) to differentiate between both ischemic strokes during the acute phase, which will allow in the future an earlier thrombectomy treatment and an improvement of the patient outcomes significantly. For that, the investigators will recruit a 800 patients' cohort with pre-hospital and in-hospital blood samples by a multiplex POC for the biomarker measurement using an APP in combination with clinical data to identify LVO ischemic strokes. Finally, an interim analysis is planned when 400 patients are recruited.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
355
Inclusion Criteria
  • I.1: Patients > 18 years old.
  • I.2: Stroke code activated.
  • I.3: < 6 hours from symptoms onset. In the case of stroke with uncertain chronology or wake-up stroke, the initial time will be considered as the last moment the patient was seen fine.
Exclusion Criteria
  • E.1: Previous diagnosis different from stroke.
  • E.2: Impossibility of getting a blood sample.
  • E.3: Refusal to provide the informed consent by the patient/relative.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Pre-hospital and in-hospital patientsLarge Vessel Occlusion Biomarkers TestPatients recruited at the ambulance (ARM A) and at the hospital (ARM B).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluation of the diagnosis accuracy of the algorithm LVOCheck (Specificity and sensibility)6 months

* Biomarkers

* Clinical data (gender, age, diabetes, dyslipidemia, atrial fibrillation, blood pressure)

* Neurologic scales (NIHSS, RACE, GFAST, Cincinatti)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Viability of the implement of the tool at a pre-hospital environment6 months

* Estimated time in patients direct potentially transferred to the thrombectomy centers.

* Error rate in tool performance at a pre-hospital and hospital environment.

* Percentage of right use of the tool (human failares) at a pre-hospital and hospital environment.

Trial Locations

Locations (16)

Hospital Universitario Torrecárdenas

🇪🇸

Almería, Spain

Hospital Clínico de Valladolid

🇪🇸

Valladolid, Spain

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Albacete

🇪🇸

Albacete, Spain

Hospital Universitario Poniente

🇪🇸

Almería, Spain

Hospital General San Jorge

🇪🇸

Huesca, Spain

Hospital San Pedro

🇪🇸

Logroño, Spain

Hospital General Río Carrión

🇪🇸

Palencia, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Hospital General de Segovia

🇪🇸

Segovia, Spain

Hospital La Fe

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hospital Universitario Virgen Rocío

🇪🇸

Sevilla, Spain

Hospital de Medina del Campo

🇪🇸

Valladolid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Río Hortega

🇪🇸

Valladolid, Spain

Hospital Royo Villanova

🇪🇸

Zaragoza, Spain

Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa

🇪🇸

Zaragoza, Spain

Hospital Miguel Servet

🇪🇸

Zaragoza, Spain

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