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Comparison of the Effects of an Hypertonic Solution With Ringer Lactate on Right Ventricular Function Following Cardiac Surgery

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Right Ventricular Impaired Function
Hypovolemia
Interventions
Drug: Ringer Lactate (10ml/kg) fluid expansion
Drug: Hypertonic saline (3ml/kg) fluid expansion
Registration Number
NCT02782520
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Grenoble
Brief Summary

This study is a phase III, randomized, controled, parallel groups, single blinded, clinical trial that aims at comparing the improvement of right ventricular function after administration of a hypertonic solution versus Ringer Lactate following cardiac surgery.

Adults patients admitted to Grenoble University Hospital for elective cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass, in sinus rhythm and with Swan Ganz monitoring will be included.

Patients needing fluid expansion in the first three hours after surgery will be randomized in two groups : one receiving Ringer Lactate (10 mL/kg), the other receiving hypertonic saline solution (3 mL/kg).

Right ventricular function measured with Swan Ganz catheter, 30 minutes after fluid expansion will be the primary outcome.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Elective valvular or coronary surgery
  • Under cardiopulmonary bypass
  • Patient requiring Swan Ganz catheter monitoring
  • Patient in sinus rhythm
  • Patient requiring post-operative volemic expansion
  • Echographic criteria of hypovolemia, without hypervolemia
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pulmonary hypertension (SPAP > 60mmHg)
  • No pre-operative sinus rhythm
  • Emergency surgery
  • Age < 18 years
  • Chronic renal failure treated with dialysis
  • Severe hypernatremia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ringer LactateRinger Lactate (10ml/kg) fluid expansionRinger Lactate group
Hypertonic salineHypertonic saline (3ml/kg) fluid expansionHypertonic saline group
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Right ventricular ejection fraction change measured by Swan Ganz catheter.after 30 minutes perfusion ( fluid expansion)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Left ventricular contractilityat 30, 60 minutes and 3, 6 and 18 hours after perfusion
Plasmatic volume monitoringOne hour before and , 1, 6 and 18 hours after perfusion

Plasmatic volume augmentation assessed by hemoglobin decrease

Veinous oxygen saturationat 30, 60 minutes and 3, 6 and 18 hours after perfusion
Mean arterial pressure assessment.at 30, 60 minutes and 3, 6 and 18 hours after perfusion
Lactatemia levelat 1, 6 and 18 hours after perfusion
Acid base balance assessment.at 1, 6 and 18 hours after perfusion
Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion assessmentOne hour before and after perfusion
Continuous cardiac outputat 30, 60 minutes and 3, 6 and 18 hours after perfusion
Blood volume efficiencyOne hour before and 30, 60 minutes and 3, 6 and 18 hours after perfusion

Blood volume efficiency included : Right systolic and diastolic ventricular volumes, measured by swan ganz catheter, central veinous pressure

Natremia levelat 1, 6 and 18 hours after perfusion
Systolic volume changeat 30, 60 minutes and 3, 6 and 18 hours after perfusion
Cardiac output evolution.at 30, 60 minutes and 3, 6 and 18 hours after perfusion

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Reanimation Cardiovasculaire Et Thoracique

🇫🇷

La Tronche, Grenoble, France

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