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Secondary prevention of type 1 diabetes in children and adolescents aged 6 months - 18 years using oral Vitamin D (calcitriol and analogues)

Phase 2
Conditions
Susceptibility for Type 1 Diabetes, Prediabetes Type 1, Newly diagnosed (subclinical) Type 1 Diabetes
Nutritional, Metabolic, Endocrine
Registration Number
ISRCTN17354692
Lead Sponsor
Pediatric Endocrine Clinics
Brief Summary

2013 Results article in https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23302101 (added 30/03/2020) 2023 Results article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37238410/ (added 30/05/2023)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Ongoing
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

1. Age six months - 18 years
2. Positive HLA subtypes for T1D susceptibility
3. At least one positive T1D associated autoantibody
4. Positive HLA or autoantibodies for celiac disease

Exclusion Criteria

Already clinically treated T1D on intensified insulin protocols

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Measured at follow up every 3 - 6 months from entry into the study until end of study:<br>1. Type 1 Diabetes associated autoantibodies [Serum levels of islet cell autoantibodies (ICA), autoantibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase (Gad 65) antigen (anti-GAD65), anti-insulin autoantibodies (IAA), and autoantibodies against protein tyrosine phosphatase IA2 (anti-IA2)] measured using ELISA kits<br>2. Glucose metabolism (HbA1c, Fasting Glucose, Insulin and c-peptide levels) measured using urine test<br>3. OGTT response measured using oral glucose tolerance test
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Title and prevention or regression of celiac disease autoantibodies, thyroid autoantibodies and other autoimmune diseases if known and applicable measured using ELISA kits at follow up every 3 - 6 months from entry into the study until end of study
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