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临床试验/NCT00163813
NCT00163813Unknown不适用

The Early Nasojejunal Tube to Meet Energy Requirements in Intensive Care Study

Bayside Health2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 180 人开始时间: 2005年9月14日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
发起方
入组人数
180
试验地点
2
主要终点
The amount of EN delivered during the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) stay

研究概览

简要总结

This is a multi-centre randomised controlled trial comparing early jejunal feeding (using a frictional nasojejunal [NJ] tube) and standard feeding in critical illness.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • ICU patients are eligible for enrolment if they meet all of the following:
  • Age > 18 years old
  • In ICU for < 48 hours prior to enrolment
  • Receiving invasive mechanical ventilation (through an endotracheal tube or tracheostomy, but NOT a facemask) with an anticipated need for > 48 hours of mechanical ventilation
  • Receiving a continuous infusion of any one of:
  • morphine > 2 mg/hour,
  • fentanyl > 20 mcg/hour, or
  • pethidine > 20 mg/hour
  • Either a single GRV > 150 mls (whilst receiving EN via a NG tube) or nasogastric drainage > 500 mls over 12 hours (whether receiving EN or not)

排除标准

  • Patients will be ineligible for enrolment if they meet any of the following:
  • Previous or recent surgery which has altered the anatomy of the upper gastrointestinal tract (eg. oesophagectomy, gastrectomy, any gastric anastomosis surgery, gastroplasty, pyloroplasty, pancreaticoduodenectomy [Whipple's procedure])
  • Known gastric malignancy
  • Known oesophageal varices
  • Current admission for peptic ulceration
  • Current mechanical bowel obstruction
  • Current gastrostomy, jejunostomy, or surgically-placed enteral tube in situ
  • Contraindication to the use of the nose and mouth for enteral tube insertion (eg. recent facial trauma or surgery)
  • Receiving nutritional support prior to ICU admission
  • Severe coagulopathy (defined by platelet count < 20 and/or international normalized ratio [INR] > 4.0)

结局指标

主要结局

The amount of EN delivered during the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) stay

次要结局

  • Amount of EN delivered during the first 10 days of the study
  • Daily cumulative proportion of EN delivered
  • Ventilator-associated pneumonia rate
  • Duration of mechanical ventilation
  • Duration of hospitalisation
  • Mortality at hospital discharge
  • Success rate of placement into both the small bowel, generally, and the jejunum, specifically
  • Complication rates (as compared to the nasogastric tube)

研究者

发起方
Bayside Health
申办方类型
Other Gov

研究点 (2)

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