Efficacy and Safety of Lacidipine in Chronic Stable Angina
Phase 2
Completed
- Conditions
- Angina Pectoris
- Interventions
- Drug: Lacidipine, medium doseDrug: Lacidipine, high doseDrug: Lacidipine, low doseDrug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT02232607
- Lead Sponsor
- Boehringer Ingelheim
- Brief Summary
The aim of this study was to explore whether lacidipine at doses of 2 mg, 4 mg and 6 mg decreased the symptoms of angina, compared to placebo in patients with chronic stable angina
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 283
Inclusion Criteria
- Age 18 to 80 years
- History of stable, exertional angina pectoris (Canadian Cardiovascular Society functional class II to III) for at least 3 months duration prior to enrolment in the study
- Patients not currently receiving treatment with antianginal medication (other than short-acting nitrates)
- Between visits 2 and 3 two treadmill exercise tests, demonstrating ≥ 0.1 mV of horizontal or down sloping ST-segment depression, must be carried out. The difference in symptom-limited exercise duration between these two tests must not exceed 20%
- Total treadmill exercise duration > 3 minutes (i.e. stage 2 or above on a standard Bruce protocol)
- Coronary artery disease, preferably (not mandatory) documented by a history of proven myocardial infarction and/or coronary angiography indicating ≥ 50% reduction in luminal diameter of one or more coronary arteries or their primary branches
Exclusion Criteria
- Myocardial infarction within 3 months prior to enrolment in the study
- Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) or coronary artery bypass surgery within 6 months
- Other types of angina (variant, unstable)
- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure > 180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg)
- Resting heart rate < 50 bpm or > 100 bpm
- Significant valvular heart disease
- Heart failure New York Heart Association Class III or IV
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and/or asthma with clinical symptoms requiring regular medication
- Significant arrhythmia (since this may interfere with the interpretation of the electrocardiogram) including Wolff Parkinson-White syndrome, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, sick sinus syndrome, significant Atrio-Ventricular heart block, intraventricular conduction defect (QRS > 0.12 seconds) ventricular pre-excitation, bundle branch block, the presence of a pace-maker, the presence of an implanted automatic defibrillator, uncorrected hypokalaemia (potassium < 3.5 mmol/litre)
- Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
- Significant liver disease (Aspartate Aminotransferase or Alanine Aminotransferase > twice the upper limit of reference range)
- Significant renal disease (creatinine > 1.5 x upper limit of reference range)
- Any clinical condition which in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude the safe fulfilment of the protocol and the safe administration of trial medication
- Inability to perform repeated exercise testing due to extra-cardiac reasons
- Concomitant treatment with any other anti-anginal medication, whether or not prescribed for this indication (e.g. calcium channel blockers, β-blockers or long-acting nitrates)
- Concomitant treatment with anti-arrhythmic medication, digitalis or tricyclic anti-depressants or other agents known to affect ST-segment morphology
- Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of the investigational drug
- Pregnant or nursing women or women of child bearing potential
- Participation in any other clinical trial within 2 months of enrolment
- History of drug or alcohol abuse
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Lacidipine, low dose Placebo - Lacidipine, medium dose Lacidipine, medium dose - Lacidipine, medium dose Placebo - Lacidipine, high dose Lacidipine, high dose - Placebo Placebo - Lacidipine, low dose Lacidipine, low dose -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in total treadmill exercise duration Baseline, week 6
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Consumption of short-acting nitrates up to 6 weeks Number of patients with adverse events up to 6 weeks Change in time to ST segment depression (≥ 0.1 mV) up to 6 weeks Treadmill exercise time to first report of anginal pain week 6 Reason for termination of treadmill exercise test up to 6 weeks Frequency/severity of anginal attacks up to 6 weeks