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Sensory Motor Training on Foot Weight Distribution in Patients With Foot Burn

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Burn
Postural Stability
Interventions
Other: Sensory motor training
Other: Traditional physical therapy
Registration Number
NCT06632223
Lead Sponsor
Shaimaa Mohamed Ahmed Elsayeh
Brief Summary

The purpose of the current study is to investigate the effect sensory motor training on foot weight distribution and postural stability in patients with foot burn.

Detailed Description

Pain, contractures, scars, altered sensations, muscle weakness, and postural balance impairment are potential complications of foot burn that negatively influence a person\'s ability to function normally and correlate with gait abnormalities like reduced step height and length, along with slower gait speed. These gait disturbances pose significant challenges for burn patients, affecting their mobility and overall quality of life. So, this study aims to understanding how sensory motor training can improve balance, gait, and overall functional mobility is essential for guiding the development of evidence-based rehabilitation protocols tailored to the unique needs of this population.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients will suffer from foot "planter surface" second degree thermal burn (Partial thickness).
  • Patients who have undergone skin grafting and those who have not undergone skin grafting are both eligible for inclusion in the study.
  • Patients will begin the training program after complete wound healing.
  • Patients will be given their informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who had an open wound at or near treatment site.
  • Patients who had chemical or electrical burn.
  • Patients with specific conditions such as musculoskeletal impairments impacting independent walking (e.g., strokes, severe arthritis).
  • Uncontrolled cardiovascular or pulmonary diseases.
  • Patients with neurological, psychiatric illness, severe behavior or cognitive disorders.
  • Metabolic or vascular disease with a neurological component such as diabetes.
  • Patients with hearing problems, individuals with otitis media, and patients experiencing nystagmus and visual problems.
  • Malignant conditions.
  • Uncooperative patients.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Sensory-motor training groupSensory motor trainingThis group will include 35 patients with foot burns. Patients will receive sensorimotor training exercise in addition to a traditional physical therapy program in the form of stretching exercises, strengthening exercises and scar management. Exercises will be applied for 3 times a week for 8 consecutive weeks.
Sensory-motor training groupTraditional physical therapyThis group will include 35 patients with foot burns. Patients will receive sensorimotor training exercise in addition to a traditional physical therapy program in the form of stretching exercises, strengthening exercises and scar management. Exercises will be applied for 3 times a week for 8 consecutive weeks.
Traditional physical therapy groupTraditional physical therapyThis group will include 35 patients with foot burns. Patients will receive the traditional physical therapy program only in the form of stretching exercises, strengthening exercises and scar management. Exercises will be applied for 3 times a week for 8 consecutive weeks.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Pedoscan system"At baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention"

It will be used to assess the foot weight distribution. Under the guidance of the evaluator, the subjects will stand with bare feet upon a part marked on the platform with eyes closed.

The biodex balance system"At baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention"

It will be used to assess the postural stability during assessment; participants will stand comfortably on the platform barefoot, with arms at their sides, for 30 seconds.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Brief Burn Specific Health Scale-Brief"At baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention"

Its Arabic version will be used to assess the quality of life. The Burn Specific Health Scale-Brief consists of 40 items covering nine domains related to health-related quality of life (HRQL): simple abilities, heat sensitivity, hand function, treatment regimens, work, body image, affect, interpersonal relationships, and sexuality. Responses to each item are scored on a five-point scale ranging from 0 (extremely) to 4 (not at all). Mean scores per domain are assessed, and high scores indicate a good perceived health status

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt.

🇪🇬

Cairo, Giza, Egypt

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