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A Randomized Trial of Inpatient Stoma-Nurse Teaching Versus Stoma Teaching Video Combined With Inpatient Stoma-Nurse Teaching

Phase 3
Conditions
Colostomy Stoma
Ileostomy - Stoma
Interventions
Other: Control - Standard ostomy education
Other: Ostomy Education Video
Registration Number
NCT03707392
Lead Sponsor
University of Southern California
Brief Summary

Adult patients without prior history of ostomy, undergoing elective surgery involving a new ileostomy or colostomy will be randomized to receive standard ostomy nurse teaching or ostomy nurse teaching combined with preoperative and postoperative stoma care teaching video. Post operative outcomes including delay in discharge and stoma-related complications will be tracked.

Detailed Description

Adult patients without prior history of ostomy, undergoing surgery involving a new ileostomy or colostomy will be randomized to receive standard ostomy nurse teaching or ostomy nurse teaching combined with preoperative and postoperative stoma care teaching video. Patients will be consented and randomized at the time of preoperative clinic visit. All patients will receive standard preoperative ostomy teaching materials and education from the surgeon and clinic nurse. Patients randomized to the treatment arm will receive additional take-home teaching materials based on the American College of Surgeons Ostomy Teaching videos.

After post-operative inpatient ostomy-nurse teaching, and prior to discharge from the hospital, patients will fill out a survey detailing their level of comfort with various aspects of ostomy home care. Patients in the treatment arm will be be asked to review the ostomy teaching videos and fill out the survey prior to discharge. Primary outcome will be delay in discharge from hospital due to stoma-teaching related issues. Secondary outcomes will include rate of calls to the clinic for stoma-related questions, stoma-related clinic/urgent care/emergency department visits, and stoma-related complications.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
74
Inclusion Criteria
  • adults over 18 yrs of age
  • undergoing elective surgery including plan for ileostomy or colostomy
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Exclusion Criteria
  • patients unable or unwilling to provide informed consent for any reason, including patients with inadequate capacity for decision making.
  • Patients undergoing emergent surgery
  • Vulnerable populations such as prison and psychiatric ward patients
  • Patients who for any reason do not undergo construction of pre-operatively planned stoma
  • Patients with history of previous stoma creation
  • Patients who are not their own primary caregivers will also be excluded, including those patients who are planned to be discharged to care facility or nursing facility
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ControlControl - Standard ostomy educationStandard preoperative and postoperative stoma teaching including ostomy nurse teaching and educational materials
TreatmentOstomy Education VideoOstomy care educational video combined with standard preoperative and postoperative stoma teaching including ostomy nurse teaching and educational materials
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Delay in hospital dischargethrough initial inpatient hospital stay: an average of 5 days

Delay in hospital discharge due to need for additional ostomy teaching

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Phone Callswithin 60 days of discharge

Number of phone calls to surgical team after discharge

Length of staythrough initial inpatient hospital stay: an average of 5 days

overall length of inpatient hospitalization

Clinic/Urgent Care/Emergency Department visitswithin 60 days of discharge

number of Clinic/Urgent Care/Emergency Department visits

Hospital Readmissionwithin 30 days, and within 30-60 days postoperatively

rate of readmission to hospital after surgery

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Southern California

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

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