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Measurement of Different Anti-Müllerian Hormone Isoforms in Expected Poor Responders

Completed
Conditions
Anti-Mullerian Hormone Isoforms
Registration Number
NCT03826888
Lead Sponsor
ART Fertility Clinics LLC
Brief Summary

This study wants to evaluate significant clinical impact of different AMH isoforms in serum can be present or absent in expected poor responder participants. The specific AMH isoforms could therefore be measured in expected poor responder participants in order to obtain a more realistic clinical picture and therefore be able to give proper information to the participants and selection of medication dose for ovarian stimulation.

Detailed Description

The study has a prospective observational multicentric design and the investigators aim to investigate the presence of AMH isoforms and the levels of Inhibin B in serum among a population of participants with low ovarian reserve (AMH blood test below 1.1 ng/ml). Transvaginal scan for AFC and blood drawn from participants will be obtained on day 2-3 of menstrual period. The serum will be divided for AMH analysis using different assays: Elecsys Cobas assay for AMH and AnshLabs AMH isoforms specific assays (picoAMH 24/32 Pro-Mature, 24/37 Midpro-Midpro, 17/15 Mature-Mature and 10/24 Pro-Midpro) and AnshLabs Inhibin B ELISA.

Clinically it is not uncommon to see a discrepancy between the AFC count and the levels of AMH; this could be potentially explained by the presence of different AMH isoforms not measured with conventional commercial assays. Also, the evaluation of Inhibin B may be helpful for ovarian reserve assessment. Quantitation of specific Isoforms of AMH by different ELISA methods will investigate a possible relationship(s) between specific isoforms of AMH and poor responders.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria
  • pre-treatment AMH recording below 1.1 ng/ml on day 2 or 3 of the menstrual cycle.
  • BMI between 18 and 30 kg/m2.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy.
  • Breastfeeding.
  • Intake of oral contraceptive pills or steroids for the last two menstrual cycles.
  • Endometriosis.
  • Previous surgical intervention, which could have an impact on the ovarian reserve, e.g. ovarian cyst removal, removal of one or both tubes, tubal ligation for sterilisation

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
AMH serum levels1 day

Differences in AMH serum levels due to the presence of different AMH isoforms when results are compared with AMH measurement in blood performed with Elecsys Cobas AMH assay.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Inhibin B and ovarian reserve markers1 day

Correlation between Inhibin B and ovarian reserve markers (AMH serum levels and AFC)

AMH serum and AFC1 day

Correlation between AMH serum levels (measured with different ELISA tests) and AFC.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

IVI Middle East Fertility Clinic

🇦🇪

Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

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