THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ORAL HEALTH EDUCATION MEDIA WITH BRAILLE WITH TACTILE GRAPHIC BOOK AND AUDIO AMONG THE VISUALLY IMPAIRED CHILDRE

Not Applicable

Completed

• Conditions: People with bilateral visual impairments studied in grade 3- 6 at The Bangkok School for The blind who be able to read braille.; - visually impaired children; tactile graphic; oral hygiene; oral health education; braille; audio; plaque

• Registration Number: TCTR20200606001
• Lead Sponsor: Department of Pediatric dentistry, Mahidol university

Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Study Completion: 2020-03-04
• Study Start: 2020-06-06
• Last Update Posted: 19 August 2024

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 40

Inclusion Criteria

-Bilateral visually impaired in grade3-6 at The Bangkok School for The blind (as verified in school medical record)
-Be able to read braille
-Parents or guardians could read and understand Thai language and allow in participation

Exclusion Criteria

-Visual impairment associated with any disabilities that affected arm motor skill/loss of upper dexterous extremity/abnormal mental development/deaf.44, 90, 91
-Using any chemical plaque control agent.91
-On medications that could affect the gingival status(Antiepileptics, Calcium channel blockers and immunosuppressant)
-Have less than 4 teeth in each quadrant.90
-Presented with orthodontic or prosthodontic appliance.44, 90
-Subject with good oral hygiene ; plaque score = 0
-Un co-operative children.

Study & Design

• Study Type: Interventional
• Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Plaque index, and skill After intervention 1 week and 5 weeks Clinical examination,observe

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Knowledge After intervention 1 week and 5 weeks Questionnaire