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Helicobacter Pylori Eradication Study in Parkinson's Disease

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Parkinson's Disease
Helicobacter Pylori Infection
Interventions
Drug: Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02108704
Lead Sponsor
University of Malaya
Brief Summary

It has been hypothesized, based on epidemiological observations, that Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection may play a role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's Disease (PD). Previous studies have also shown that HP eradication therapy may result in improvements in levodopa pharmacokinetics and motor fluctuations. This study aims to examine the effects of HP eradication, using a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial design in a relatively large cohort of patients. Outcomes of interest include motor function, gastrointestinal symptoms and health-related quality of life. The investigators hypothesize that HP eradication will lead to improvements in motor function. The primary outcome of interest is the "ON"-medication Unified PD Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part III score at 3 months. Secondary outcomes include Purdue Pegboard Score, Timed Test of Gait, Dyskinesia and Bradykinesia scores measured by Parkinson's Kinetigraph (PKG), Leeds Dyspepsia Questionnaire (LDQ), Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39), UPDRS Part I, Part II and Part IV; and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
75
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Aged ≥18 years
  2. Provision of written informed consent
  3. Clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease (PD) assigned by a consultant neurologist
Exclusion Criteria
  1. History of previous gastric or major abdominal/pelvic surgery
  2. History of previous eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori
  3. Antibiotic use in the preceding four weeks or use of anti-acid/prokinetics/laxatives in the preceding one week prior to breath test
  4. Recent initiation of dopaminergic medications (within the last three months) or recent adjustment of dopaminergic medications (within the last one month)
  5. History of functional neurosurgery for PD
  6. No concomitant neurologic disease except PD
  7. Medical condition that prevents reliable completion of questionnaire

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Helicobacter pylori eradication therapyHelicobacter pylori eradication therapyAmoxycillin 1gm twice a day (BD) Clarithromycin 500mg BD Omeprazole 20mg BD
PlaceboPlaceboMaltodextrin
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
"On-medication" MDS-UPDRS Part III scoreat 3 months after randomisation
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
"On-medication" UPDRS Part III scoreat 1 year post randomisation
UPDRS Part IVat 3 months and 1 year post randomisation
UPDRS Part IIat 3 months and 1 year post randomisation
Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scoreat 3 months and 1 year post randomisation
Leeds Dyspepsia Questionnaireat 3 months and 1 year post randomisation
Parkinson Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39)at 3 months and 1 year post randomisation
UPDRS Part Iat 3 months and 1 year post randomisation
"On-medication" Pegboard Scoreat 3 months and 1 year post randomisation
"On-medication" Timed Gait Scoreat 3 months and 1 year post randomisation
Parkinson's Kinetigraph (PKG) Bradykinesia and Dyskinesia Scoresat 3 months and 1 year post randomisation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Malaya

🇲🇾

Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia

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