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Prednisolone Treatment in Acute Interstitial Nephritis

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Acute Tubulo-Interstitial Nephritis
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04376216
Lead Sponsor
Region MidtJylland Denmark
Brief Summary

A Prospective randomized trial with a primary objective to investigate the effect ofprdenisolone treatment in acute interstitial nephritis

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
110
Inclusion Criteria
  • Biopsy verified AIN

  • Clinical suspicion of AIN

  • Age > 18 years

  • One of following criteria:

    • Plasma creatinine > 120 µmol/L or
    • Plasma creatinine increase > 30 µmol/L or increase > 50 % of baseline plasma creatinine
  • Fertile women are included

Exclusion Criteria
  • No ability to give informed consent
  • Immunosuppressive treatment (including prednisolone) within 3 months before biopsy
  • Autoimmune disease
  • Prednisolone intolerance
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Active cancer (except basal cell carcinoma)
  • Short life expectancy (< 6 months)
  • CKD stage IV-V
  • AIN secondary to or accompanied by glomerulonephritis, sarcoidosis or inherited interstitial renal disease
  • Previous participation Withdrawal criteria
  • Development of exclusion criterion
  • Withdrawal of consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PrednisonePrednisoneOral prednisone. Starting dose of 60 mg with tapering for 2 months
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
eGFR3 months

Kidney function

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
eGFR12 months

Kidney function

Need for renal replacement therapy3 and 12 months

Dialysis need

Urinary biomarkersat inclusion and after3 and 12 months

NGAL, NAG, KIM-1, TIMP-2, IGFBP7, IL-6, IL-18 and MCP-1 are the biomarkers that the investigators plan to analyze

Plasma glucose or hemoglobin A1C3 and 12 months

Development of diabetes (safety)

Treatment delayAt inclusion

In the prednisolone group the importance of "treatment delay" is analyzed. Treatment delay is defined as follows:

* Days form first symptoms to inclusion in this project

* Days from first contact to the Danish health care system to inclusion in this project

* Days from first contact to a nephrology department to inclusion in this project

Infections (number of events)3 and 12 months

Safety

PathologyAt inclusion

Re-evaluation of renal biospies performed at time of inclusion. This evaluation includes the use of routine and special staining for inflammation, fibrosis and tubular damage. The analysis includes an estimation of predictive value of histological scoring on treatment response and prognosis

Admissions (number of events)3 and 12 months

Safety

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Godstrup Hospital

🇩🇰

Herning, Denmark

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