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临床试验/NCT04767373
NCT04767373已完成2 期

A Phase 2b/3 Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of MK-1654 in Healthy Pre-Term and Full-Term Infants

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC217 个研究点 分布在 2 个国家目标入组 3,632 人开始时间: 2021年4月7日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
3,632
试验地点
217
主要终点
RSV Season 1: Number of Participants With Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)-Associated Medically Attended Lower Respiratory Infection (MALRI)

研究概览

简要总结

The primary objectives of this phase 2b/3 double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study are to evaluate the efficacy and safety of clesrovimab in healthy pre-term and full-term infants. It is hypothesized that clesrovimab will reduce the incidence of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-associated medically attended lower respiratory infection (MALRI) from Days 1 through 150 postdose compared to placebo.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Double (Participant, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
— 至 1 Year(Child)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Is a healthy male or female who is an early or moderate pre-term infant (≥29 to 34 weeks and 6 days gestational age) or a late pre-term or full-term infant (≥35 weeks gestational age)
  • For the phase 2b cohort only: Has a chronological age >2 weeks of age up to 1 year and is entering their first respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) season at the time of obtaining documented informed consent.
  • For the phase 3 cohort only: Has a chronological age from birth up to 1 year and is entering their first RSV season at the time of obtaining documented informed consent.
  • For participants in South Korea only: Weighs ≥2 kg

排除标准

  • Is recommended to receive palivizumab per local guidelines or professional society recommendations.
  • Has known hypersensitivity to any component of clesrovimab
  • Has a bleeding disorder contraindicating IM administration
  • Has had a recent illness with rectal temperature ≥100.5°F (≥38.1°C) or axillary temperature ≥100.0°F (≥37.8°C) within 72 hours predose
  • Has received any vaccine or monoclonal antibody for the prevention of RSV
  • Is currently participating in or has participated in an interventional clinical study with an investigational compound or device at any time before first dose administration or while participating in this study

研究组 & 干预措施

Clesrovimab 105 mg

Experimental

Participants receive a single intramuscular (IM) administration of clesrovimab 105 mg on Day 1. An eligible subset of participants from RSV Season 1 will enter RSV season 2.

干预措施: Clesrovimab (Biological)

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

Participants receive a single IM administration of placebo on Day 1. An eligible subset of participants from RSV Season 1 will enter RSV season 2.

干预措施: Placebo (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

RSV Season 1: Number of Participants With Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)-Associated Medically Attended Lower Respiratory Infection (MALRI)

时间窗: From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 150

Outpatient and inpatient MALRI was defined as the presence of the following in a clinical setting: 1) cough or difficulty breathing; AND 2) 1 or more of wheezing, chest wall in-drawing/retraction, rales/crackles, hypoxemia, tachypnea, or dehydration due to respiratory symptoms; AND 3) RSV-positive reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) nasopharyngeal sample. Per protocol, the participants with outpatient and inpatient RSV-associated MALRI were reported together for RSV season 1 participants.

RSV Season 1: Percentage of Participants With Solicited Injection-Site Adverse Events (AEs)

时间窗: From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 5

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Solicited injection-site AEs included redness/erythema, swelling, and pain/tenderness. Per protocol, the percentage of RSV season 1 participants with solicited injection-site AEs were reported.

RSV Season 1: Percentage of Participants With Fever

时间窗: From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 5

Fever was defined as rectal temperature ≥102.2°F (≥39.0°C) or axillary temperature ≥101.7°F (≥38.7°C). Per protocol, the percentage of RSV season 1 participants with fever were reported.

RSV Season 1: Percentage of Participants With Solicited Systemic AEs

时间窗: From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 5

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Solicited systemic AEs included irritability, somnolence/drowsiness, and appetite lost. Per protocol, the percentage of RSV season 1 participants with solicited systemic AEs were reported.

RSV Season 1: Percentage of Participants With Anaphylaxis/Hypersensitivity AE of Special Interest (AESI)

时间窗: From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 42

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Anaphylaxis/Hypersensitivity AESI included anaphylaxis, angioedema, bronchospasm, drug hypersensitivity, dyspnea, hypersensitivity, dysphonia, and wheezing. Per protocol, the percentage of RSV season 1 participants with anaphylaxis/hypersensitivity AESI were reported.

RSV Season 1: Percentage of Participants With Rash AESI

时间窗: From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 42

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Rash AESI included acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis, drug eruption, drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms, erythema multiforme, generalized rash of exfoliative nature, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, and urticaria. Per protocol, the percentage of RSV season 1 participants with rash AESI were reported.

RSV Season 1: Percentage of Participants With ≥1 Nonserious AE

时间窗: From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 42

An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. Per protocol, the percentage of RSV season 1 participants with ≥1 nonserious AE were reported.

Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

时间窗: RSV Season 1: Day 1 to Day 365, RSV Season 2: Day 366 to Day 515

An SAE was any untoward medical occurrence that results in death; is life-threatening; required inpatient hospitalization/prolongs existing hospitalization; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or other important medical event. Per protocol, the percentage of participants in RSV season 1 and RSV season 2 with SAEs were reported.

次要结局

  • RSV Season 1: Number of Participants With RSV-Associated Hospitalization(From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 150)
  • RSV Season 1: Number of Participants With RSV-Associated MALRI(From Day 1 (postdose) to Day 180)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (217)

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相关资讯

MSD's Clesrovimab Shows Promise in RSV Prevention, Eyes 2025 Launch- MSD's clesrovimab demonstrated a 60% reduction in RSV-associated medically attended lower respiratory infections (MALRI) in infants in a Phase IIb/III trial. - The monoclonal antibody also reduced RSV-associated hospitalizations by 84.2% and LRTD hospitalizations by 90.9% over five months compared to placebo. - Interim Phase III data showed clesrovimab has a comparable safety profile to Synagis, with similar incidence rates of RSV-associated MALRI and hospitalizations. - MSD is in discussions with health authorities, aiming for a potential launch of clesrovimab in time for the 2025-2026 RSV season.last yearClesrovimab Shows Promise in Preventing RSV Infections in Infants- Clesrovimab significantly reduced RSV-associated medically attended lower respiratory infection (MALRI) by 60.4% compared to placebo in infants. - The monoclonal antibody reduced RSV-associated hospitalizations by 84.2% and lowered RSV-associated LRI hospitalizations by 90.9% through five months. - Interim data from a Phase 3 trial indicate that clesrovimab has a comparable safety profile to palivizumab in high-risk infants. - Merck anticipates clesrovimab could potentially be available for infants as early as the 2025-2026 RSV season, pending regulatory approvals.last yearMerck's Clesrovimab Shows Promise in Preventing RSV in Infants- Merck's clesrovimab (MK-1654) met primary safety and efficacy endpoints in a Phase 2b/3 trial for preventing RSV-associated lower respiratory infections in infants. - The trial demonstrated a reduction in medically attended lower respiratory infections (MALRI) caused by RSV through Day 150 in infants receiving clesrovimab. - Clesrovimab is an investigational monoclonal antibody designed to provide rapid and durable protection against RSV with a single, fixed-dose administration. - Merck plans to submit the clinical trial data to global regulatory authorities for potential approval of clesrovimab.2 years ago