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A Double-blind RCT of a Single Dose of Hyaluronan in the Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Ankle

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Registration Number
NCT01243814
Lead Sponsor
Henry DeGroot, M.D.
Brief Summary

To compare the therapeutic effect of single intra-articular injection of hyaluronate with a single intra-articular injection of normal saline (placebo) for osteoarthritis of the ankle.

Detailed Description

This study is a randomized, prospective, double-blind (blinded observer) , saline solution-controlled, parallel experimental design. The study device is SUPARTZ (Seikagaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan) a brand of sodium hyaluronate.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
69
Inclusion Criteria
  • To be eligible, subjects had to be at least 18 years old, not pregnant, and have pain and osteoarthritis of the ankle of at least stage 2 on the Kellgren and Lawrence scale.
  • Their AOFAS score had to be 90 points or less out of a possible 100 points.
  • Eligible subjects had to be willing to discontinue all pain medications and NSAIDs other than the rescue pain medications provided in the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Persons with systemic inflammatory condition or infection of the ankle or nearby soft tissues,
  • an injection of steroid or surgery on the involved joint within 6 months,
  • local cellulitis, rash, skin condition
  • diabetic or neuropathic Charcot arthropathy,
  • significant vascular insufficiency,
  • current treatment with anticoagulants,
  • lower extremity pain syndromes, sciatica, sprains, plantar fasciitis,
  • significant ankle instability or malalignment,
  • any known allergy to any of the components of either injection, known or suspected allergy to birds or bird products,
  • disabling degenerative joint disease of the ipsilateral hip, knee or foot were ineligible for the study.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
AOFAS score, difference from mean at 6 weeks and 12 weeks6 weeks 12 weeks

American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle score

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The office of Dr. Henry DeGroot

🇺🇸

Newton, Massachusetts, United States

The office of Dr. Henry DeGroot
🇺🇸Newton, Massachusetts, United States
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