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Nutritional Follow up After Hospital Discharge for Coronavirus Disease-19

Conditions
Covid-19
Interventions
Other: nutritional intervention
Registration Number
NCT04451694
Lead Sponsor
Central Hospital, Nancy, France
Brief Summary

Coronavirus infection is responsible for muscle wasting (sarcopenia), especially during prolonged stays in intensive care. Sarcopenia, in its functional aspect also seems major in patients hospitalized for this infection, in non-ICU unit. Weight loss also appears to be significant, despite a prevalence of overweight and obesity in severe forms. Undernutrition in the obese patient is also possible (undernourished obese and sarcopenia obesity). Anosmia and dysgeusia participate in undernutrition by reducing energy intake. The rehabilitation of these patients requires nutritional support (increased protein intake) associated with progressive retraining to physical activity.

An early and proactive management procedure within Coronavirus disease-19 units has been implemented in conjunction with the Transversal Nutrition Unit (TNU). This nutritional care must be continued after discharge. Follow-up by teleconsultation or telephone consultation is put in place after the patient's discharge Primary Objective: Evaluation of nutritional status at the time of admission and discharge and home follow-up in outgoing patients from Coronavirus disease-19 Units Secondary objectives: Description of the evolution of food intake, diversity of food and coverage of needs Evaluation of the muscular strength of the wrist (by grip test in hospital) and on the arms and legs after return home (visual analog scale) Evolution of anosmia and dysgeusia (at the time of hospital admission, at the time of hospital discharge and at home) Level of physical training before infection (IPAQ) Description of the general state of health measured by the performance index - world health organization scale Description of nutritional prescriptions Description of the prevention measures and incidence of Inappropriate Refeeding Syndrome (IRS) Care needs assessments

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
800
Inclusion Criteria
  • Covid positive (RT-PCR)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Unable to answer questions by telephone or teleconsultation directly or through a relative, minors under 16 years of age

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Covid-19 unit outgoing patientsnutritional interventionnutritional evaluation and intervention
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
nutritional evaluationbefore Covid, at at the time of hospital admission, at the time of hospital discharge and between 7 and 45 days after discharge

BMI

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
muscle strenghtbetween 7 and 45 days after discharge

self evaluation of muscle strenght

food intakebetween 7 and 45 days after discharge

self evaluation of food intake

biological nutritional statusat the time of hospital admission, at the time of hospital discharge

albuminemia transthyretinemia electrolytes dosage inflammation status

anosmiaat the time of hospital admission, at the time of hospital discharge and between 7 and 45 days after discharge

anosmia and agueusia evolution

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Quilliot

🇫🇷

VANDOEUVRE LES Nancy, France

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