MedPath

Cannabinoids for Pain Management and Neuroprotection From Concussion

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Drug: Cannabis/Hemp Isolate Extract
Registration Number
NCT06204003
Lead Sponsor
University of Regina
Brief Summary

The goal of this open-label, placebo-controlled, dosage escalation study is to learn about the safety of a Cannabis/Hemp Isolate Extract in normal healthy adults engaged in elite contact sport competition.

The main question it aims to answer is:

• Are cannabis/hemp-based products with high CBD safe, well-tolerated and without adverse physiological and psychological dysfunction, when administered on a daily basis?

Participants will:

* be given CBD and a placebo. The placebo will be taken for 2 weeks prior to starting the CBD. Participants will start on a low dose of CBD, beginning at 5 mg CBD/kg body mass, which will be increased by 5 mg/kg every 2-weeks until 30 mg CBD/kg body mass is taken;

* have blood samples taken to analyse how much CBD is used in the body and for how long it lasts in the body (pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics);

* have saliva samples collected for genetic analysis;

* undergo testing sessions, which will include psychological and health questionnaires, equipment to record signals from the brain and heart, and safety laboratory tests.

Detailed Description

This research project will be a Phase I clinical trial to test the safety, efficacy and tolerability of the drug formulation. Specifically, the investigators will use a dose escalation study with all participants taking a placebo before starting the CBD regimen. This study is designed to investigate anti-inflammatory and neuroprotection of the CBD formulation to determine whether it can be used on a daily basis safely during the periods of intensive exercise (resistance) training during the off-season prior to competition.

The primary research hypothesis is that cannabis/hemp-based products with high CBD are safe, well-tolerated and do not cause adverse physiological and psychological dysfunction when administered on a daily basis. Specifically, the investigators will investigate the pharmacokinetic, physiological, and psychological effects of CBD. The investigators hypothesize that the CBD formulations will be non-intoxicating (non-psychotropic), safe, well-tolerated and do not cause adverse physiological or psychological dysfunction.

Secondary research hypotheses for this clinical trial:

1. Pharmacokinetic data will provide the investigators with the 'optimal' formulation for daily administration for neuroprotection from concussion

2. Plasma levels of CBD and/or its active metabolites will correlate with cerebrovascular, neurophysiology and cardiovascular physiology outcome variables.

3. Saliva levels of CBD and/or its active metabolites will correlate with plasma samples.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
35
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy male adults between 18-35 years of age that compete in contact sport athletics
  • No known cerebrovascular or cardiovascular complications
  • Not habitual recreational users of cannabis (i.e., <1 day/week) or tobacco users
  • Agree not to consume any other cannabis or tobacco products while enrolled in the study
  • Agree to list any prescription medications being taken
  • Ability to maintain commitment to all proposed biopsychological and health questionnaires, and neuro-physiological, physiological, perceptual-cognitive, and functional motor skills laboratory tests
Exclusion Criteria
  • Female
  • Requirement to travel to the USA during study period; USA laws do not permit cross border with cannabis products
  • Use of cannabis-based therapy within 2 months (participants who have previously used a cannabis based therapy may be included if they have a 2 month period without use of cannabis based therapy prior to enrolment in the study)
  • Any level of cannabis in blood samples when sampled at the commencement of the study
  • Medically supervised for anxiety, depression, or other neurological conditions
  • Initiation or dosage change of oral or injected steroids within past 3 months
  • Allergy or known intolerance to any of the compounds within the study preparation
  • Inability to attend assessments on a regular basis at the pre-determined times, or failure to take drug on a daily basis
  • Clinically significant cardiac, renal or hepatic disease (as assessed by the site investigator)
  • Concussion

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dose EscalationCannabis/Hemp Isolate ExtractWhen participants start the CBD, they will be started on a low dose of CBD, beginning at 5 mg CBD/kg body mass, and then increased by 5 mg/kg every 2-weeks until 30 mg CBD/kg body mass is taken.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of potential harmful side effectsEvery 15 days from Day 0 to Day 104

Follow the participants enrolled in these studies at set intervals to monitor for potential harmful side effects of the high CBD cannabis/hemp extract. This will include bloodwork to assess for possible hematopoietic, renal or hepatic dysfunction, and pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic analysis of the dose escalation protocol

Change in cerebrovascular and cardiovascular physiologyEvery 15 days from Day 0 to Day 104

Monitor the participant's cerebrovascular and cardiovascular physiology before and after the dosage regimen

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in pain intensityEvery 15 days from Day 0 to Day 104

Pain Behaviour Measurement system (PBM) scale

Cerebral blood flow (transcranial Doppler)Every 15 days from Day 0 to Day 104

Assessment of cerebral hemodynamic activity

Assessment of GABAergic activityEvery 15 days from Day 0 to Day 104

Assess the inhibitory neurotransmitter δ-aminobutyric acid (GABAergic activity)

Change in QoLup to day 104

Assess quality of life (QOL) in study participants by scores on health questionnaires and medication use

Incidence of AEsThrough study completion, From Day 0 to Day 104

Assess adverse events (AEs) in study participants by looking at sleepiness/lethargy, irritability, nausea/vomiting and diarrhea

Cerebral oxygenation (near infrared spectroscopy)Every 15 days from Day 0 to Day 104

Assessment of cerebral hemodynamic activity

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Pasqua Hospital

🇨🇦

Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada

University of Regina

🇨🇦

Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada

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