The prevention of hypertrophic scar formation by the application of platelet gel.
- Conditions
- excessive scarring1004129410014982hypertrophic scarring
- Registration Number
- NL-OMON29794
- Lead Sponsor
- niversitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Pending
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 35
Inclusion Criteria
In this study 35 healthy women will be included who will be operated for breast-reduction surgery. The technique used must result in an infra-mammary scar. The patients will be older than 18 years of age.
Exclusion Criteria
Not healthy enough to undergo the operation. Pregnant women.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Observational invasive
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>At two days and six weeks the scars, lateral, medial, left and right, will be<br /><br>investigated for complications like hematoma, infection or dehiscence.<br /><br>At three months and a year clinically the height of the scars will be scored as<br /><br>normal, hypertrophic (raised above skin level, but within the confines of the<br /><br>original lesion) or keloid (raised above skin level, but beyond the confines of<br /><br>the orignal lesion). The width of the scar will be measured with a ruler and<br /><br>width and height will be studied intradermally with ultrasound (10 MHz).<br /><br>Standardized pictures will be made at 85 cm of the scar. The investigations<br /><br>will be done on a standard measuring point at three centimer of the outer<br /><br>border of every scar.</p><br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>At two days, three months and a year scar biopsies will be taken form the<br /><br>lateral scars. They will be snap frozen and stored in - 80C for further usage.<br /><br>The biopsies will be sectioned and stained with antibodies.<br /><br>Epidermis: MIB-1 against Ki-67 to score keratinocyte proliferation, Ks8.12<br /><br>against cytokeratin 16 to score keratinocyte differentiation and CD-1A against<br /><br>Langerhans cells.<br /><br>Epidermis and dermis: antilibodies against TGF-β1,2,3, PDGF, IL-1a, IL-4 en<br /><br>IGF-1,2. These growth factors are associated with excessive scar formation. If<br /><br>the clinical results are hopefull extra research will be done on messenger RNA<br /><br>expression from the different growth factors.</p><br>