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Haplo HCT vs Haplo-cord HCT for Patients With AML

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Haplo-identical Donor
Cord Blood Unit
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Interventions
Procedure: haplo-HCT
Procedure: haplo-cord HCT
Registration Number
NCT03719534
Lead Sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Brief Summary

Patients who have acute myeloid leukemia and will undergo haplo-identical donor hematopoeitic cell transplantation (haplo HCT) are potential candidates of this trial. Participants will randomized into two arms: Arm A will undergo a typical haplo HCT, while Arm B will receive an coinfusion of an unrelated cord blood unit (haplo-cord HCT) in addition to Arm A. Progression-free survival, overall survival, cumulative incidence of relapse and nonrelapse mortality will be recorded as endpoints.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
134
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age 18 to 60 years old;
  2. Patients with AML;
  3. With available minimal residual disease (MRD) parameters assessed by flow cytometry (FCM) and/or quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR)
  4. Having no available HLA-matched donor, and willing to undergo haplo-HCT and having a suitable haploidentical donor
  5. With Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-3
  6. Signing informed consent form, having the ability to comply with study and follow-up procedures
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Acute promyelocytic leukaemia (AML subtype M3)

  2. With other malignances

  3. Failing to acquire a suitable UCB unit

  4. With previous history of autologous haematopoietic cell transplantation (auto-HCT), allogeneic haematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) or chimaeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy

  5. With uncontrolled infection intolerant to haplo-HCT

  6. With severe organ dysfunction

    • Cardiac dysfunction (particularly congestive heart failure, unstable coronary artery disease and serious cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring antiarrhythmic therapy)
    • Respiratory failure (PaO2≤60 mmHg)
    • Hepatic abnormalities (total bilirubin≥2×upper limit of normal [ULN], alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase≥2×ULN)
    • Renal dysfunction (creatinine≥2 mg/dL creatinine clearance rate < 30 mL/min)
  7. In pregnancy or lactation period

  8. With any conditions not suitable for the trial (investigators' decision)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Haplo-HCThaplo-HCTpeople enrolled in this arm will receive a typical haploidentical donor HCT
Haplo-cord HCThaplo-cord HCTpeople enrolled in this arm will receive a coinfusion of cord blood unit in addition to a typical haploidentical donor HCT
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survival3 year after randomization

estimated overall survival at 3 year

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free survival3 year after randomization

estimated progression-free survival at 3 year

Cumulative incidence of non-relapse mortality3 year after randomization

estimated nonrelapse mortality at 3 year

Cumulative incidence of relapse3 year after randomization

estimated cumulative incidence of nonrelapse mortality at 3 year

Trial Locations

Locations (5)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

🇨🇳

Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Hygeia Suzhou Yongding Hospital

🇨🇳

Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an

🇨🇳

Huai'an, Jiangsu, China

Soochow Hopes Hematology Hospital

🇨🇳

Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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