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After Hip Fracture Nailing, Compare Early Weight Bearing as Tolerated (WBAT) Group With Weight Bearing Restriction(WBR)

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Bony Weight Bearing Disorder
Interventions
Behavioral: Early-Weight bearing
Registration Number
NCT06329271
Lead Sponsor
Far Eastern Memorial Hospital
Brief Summary

Purpose: Proximal femur fracture is a major traumatic injury in elderly populations; however, practical postoperative weight-bearing protocols are lacking. Therefore, the purpose of the present study was to investigate whether early weight-bearing status after proximal femur nail fixation is associated with any loss of reduction and evaluate the clinical outcomes of this intervention.

Patients and methods:

For this prospective single-center clinical trial study, we recruited 60 geriatric proximal femur fracture cases, classified by AO/OTA 2018, receiving intramedullary nail fixation. The participants were assigned to the Early-weight-bearing group (n= 30) or the Weight-bearing restriction group (n = 30). Clinical outcomes included the Harris functional hip score and VAS pain score. Additionally, demographic data, radiological parameters, time to weight-bearing, mortality rate, medical and surgical complications, and final ambulation status were recorded.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with AO/OTA type 31 fractures were included, and all fractures were classified using intraoperative fluoroscopy with traction on the fracture table.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with pathological fractures, neurovascular insufficiency, ipsilateral lower extremity musculoskeletal injury, multiple fractures, or high risk of falling, including frequent falling accidents within 6 months, unsteady gait, ipsilateral neuropathy, limb weakness, and urinary incontinence were excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Early-Weight bearingEarly-Weight bearingEarly Weight bearing was defined as starting Weight bearing within 48 h postoperatively, and WBAT referred to the adjustment of fracture site weight-bearing by pain tolerance.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Harris Hip Functional scoreFunctional and radiographic evaluations was performed at months 12 postoperatively

The questionaire to patient. (HHS score 0-100,\<60 poor,\>80 good)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual analog pain scoreRecord at months 12 postoperatively

Independent assessor (VAS:0-10, higher scores mean a worse outcome)

ComplicationFunctional and radiographic evaluations were performed at week 1, months 1, 3, 6, and 12 postoperatively

Loss of reduction, malunion, nonunion or medical complications

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Far-Eastern Memorial Hospital

🇨🇳

New Taipei City, Taiwan

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