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Effect of incision on visual outcomes after implantation of a trifocal diffractive intraocular lens

Completed
Conditions
Patients undergoing cataract surgery with implantation of a trifocal diffractive IOL
Eye Diseases
Registration Number
ISRCTN10086721
Lead Sponsor
The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
Brief Summary

2018 results in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30005634

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
77
Inclusion Criteria

Patients with cataract or presbyopia suitable for refractive lens exchange seeking spectacle independence who had preexisting corneal astigmatism of less than 1.00 D

Exclusion Criteria

Patients with a history of glaucoma, retinal detachment, corneal disease, irregular corneal astigmatism, abnormal iris, macular degeneration or retinopathy, neuro-ophthalmic disease, ocular inflammation, or previous ocular surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Corneal astigmatism measured with a Galilei device (Galilei G2, Ziemer ophthalmic systems AG, Port, Switzerland) at 1 day, 2 weeks, 1 month, or 3 months postoperatively<br>2. Uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA) and uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA) obtained by the standard logarithmic chart at 1 day, 2 weeks, 1 month, or 3 months postoperatively<br>3. Total corneal wavefront aberration, root mean square value of corneal higher-order aberrations (RMS HOAs), spherical aberration (SA), coma, or trefoil measured with a Galilei device (Galilei G2, Ziemer ophthalmic systems AG, Port, Switzerland) at 1 day, 2 weeks, 1 month, or 3 months postoperatively
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. The proportion of astigmatic axial length with the rule (WTR) (90°± 30°), against the rule (ATR) (0°to 30°or 150°to 180°), and oblique (30°to 60°or 120°to 150°) at pre operation and 3 months post operation<br>2. Surgically induced astigmatism (SIA) calculated using Jaffe/Clayman vector analysis at 3 months post operation<br>3. UDVA and CDVA between the subgroups obtained by the standard logarithmic chart pre operation
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