The Effect of Orogastric Suctioning on Quality of Transesophageal Echo Images in Cardiac Surgery
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Recruiting
- Enrollment
- 200
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Quality of Mid Esophageal Four Chamber Images - Pre Oral Gastric Suction
Study Overview
Brief Summary
During heart surgery images of the heart are taken with transesophageal echocardiography. The images track how the heart is doing during surgery. It is normal practice to place an oral gastric tube in the stomach during heart surgery. The oral gastric tube is used to suction out stomach contents to avoid potential aspiration and avoid stomach acid build up. The purpose of this research study is to see if the images of the heart have better quality after your stomach has been emptied. This project hopes to help determine the best method to obtain the better quality images of the heart during cardiac surgery.
Detailed Description
After induction, the transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) probe will be placed in the usual fashion for the cardiac surgery case. Five specific images that are part of a standard TEE exam will be obtained by TEE. An oral gastric (OG) tube will then be placed to suction stomach contents. The OG tube will then be removed and the same five images previously taken will be repeated. The five images reviewed from the TEE include mid esophageal four chamber, mid esophageal two chamber, transgastric basal, transgastric mid-papillary and deep transgastric. Two blinded and independent cardiologists who are echocardiography experts will review the before and after images and grade them for quality of the images. They will grade the images on a scale of 1-4 with 1 being excellent quality and 4 being very poor quality.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Observational
- Observational Model
- Cohort
- Time Perspective
- Prospective
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •- Transesophageal echocardiography assisted cardiac surgery
Exclusion Criteria
- •hiatal hernia
- •documented or suspected esophageal stricture
- •contraindications to a TEE
Arms & Interventions
Cardiac Surgery with Transesophageal Echocardiography
Participants scheduled for cardiac surgery with transesophageal echocardiography performed as part of their standard of care treatment during their surgery.
Intervention: Transesophageal Echocardiography (Diagnostic Test)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Quality of Mid Esophageal Four Chamber Images - Pre Oral Gastric Suction
Time Frame: 60 minutes
Using transesophageal echocardiography mid esophageal four chamber images will be taken prior to oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Mid Esophageal Four Chamber Images - Post Oral Gastric Suction
Time Frame: 60 minutes
Using transesophageal echocardiography mid esophageal four chamber images will be taken post oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Transgastric Basal Images - Pre Oral Gastric Suction
Time Frame: 60 minutes
Using transesophageal echocardiography transgastric basal images will be taken prior to oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Transgastric Basal Images - Post Gastric Suction
Time Frame: 60 minutes
Using transesophageal echocardiography transgastric basal images will be taken post oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Transgastric Mid Papillary Images - Pre Oral Gastric Suction
Time Frame: 60 minutes
Using transesophageal echocardiography transgastric mid images will be taken prior to oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Transgastric Mid Papillary Images - Post Oral Gastric Suction
Time Frame: 60 minutes
Using transesophageal echocardiography transgastric mid images will be taken post oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Mid Esophageal Two-Chamber Images - Pre Oral Gastric Suction
Time Frame: 60 minutes
Using transesophageal echocardiography mid esophageal two-chamber images will be taken prior to oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Mid Esophageal Two-Chamber Images - Post Oral Gastric Suction
Time Frame: 60 minutes
Using transesophageal echocardiography mid esophageal two-chamber images will be taken post oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Deep Transgastric Images - Pre Oral Gastric Suction
Time Frame: 60 minutes
Using transesophageal echocardiography deep transgastric images will be taken prior to oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Quality of Deep Transgastric Images - Post Oral Gastric Suction
Time Frame: 60 minutes
Using transesophageal echocardiography deep transgastric images will be taken post oral gastric suctioning. Quality of images will be graded on a scale of 1-4 (1=excellent quality, 4=very poor quality).
Secondary Outcomes
No secondary outcomes reported