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The preSPG4 Study - Studying the Prodromal and Early Phase of SPG4

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Hereditary, Spastic Paraplegia, Autosomal Dominant
Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia
Registration Number
NCT03206190
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital Tuebingen
Brief Summary

Study goals

1. Prospective longitudinal data on progression in the natural course of SPG4 in presymptomatic mutation carriers prior to clinical disease onset and in early stages of disease

2. Biomarkers providing objective measures of disease activity

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • First degree relatives (parents, offspring, and sibs) of SPG4 patients or symptomatic individuals with known SPAST mutation
  • Age 18 to 70 years
  • Written, informed consent (patient)
Exclusion Criteria
  • No known SPAST-mutation within the family
  • Manifest spastic gait (subclinical signs like increased deep tendon reflexes, positive Babinski sign are allowed)
  • Participation in interventional trials

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Identification of a change of recognizable signs or symptomsevery two years, up to eight years

Identification of recognizable signs or symptoms and their time course prior to disease-onset defined by the presence of a spastic gait and at least one of three additional features:

1. manifest spasticity in the clinical examination (Ashworth Scale \>0)

2. positive Babinski sign

3. pyramidal pattern of muscle weakness (e.g. hip abduction or foot elevation preferentially involved)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognition (MoCA)every two years, up to eight years

To compare cognitive performance by using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in mutation and non-mutation carriers

MRI (not obligate) - DTIevery two years, up to eight years

To reveal alterations in brain morphology with magnetic resonance im-aging (MRI) in presymptomatic mutation carriers by measuring diffusion tensor imaging (DTI).

MRI (not obligate) - volumetryevery two years, up to eight years

To reveal alterations in brain morphology with magnetic resonance im-aging (MRI) in presymptomatic mutation carriers by measuring brain volumetry.

Nflevery two years, up to eight years

To compare Nfl levels in serum (and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) - not obligate) in mutation carriers and non-carriers.

Subclinical progression (10m walking time)every two years, up to eight years

To identify measures of subclinical progression of motor symptoms prior to disease onset by comparing functional performance in mutation carriers with that in individuals without mutation.

Subclinical progression (5-stair climbing test time)every two years, up to eight years

To identify measures of subclinical progression of motor symptoms prior to disease onset by comparing functional performance in mutation carriers with that in individuals without mutation.

Subclinical progression (3 minute walking test (3MW))every two years, up to eight years

To identify measures of subclinical progression of motor symptoms prior to disease onset by comparing functional performance in mutation carriers with that in individuals without mutation.

Non-motor symptoms (quality of life)every two years, up to eight years

To identify clinical signs (other than spasticity) that are more frequent in mutation carriers than in non-carriers as recorded by the EQ-5D.

Non-motor symptoms (fatigue)every two years, up to eight years

To identify clinical signs (other than spasticity) that are more frequent in mutation carriers than in non-carriers as recorded by the MFI.

Non-motor symptoms (pain)every two years, up to eight years

To identify clinical signs (other than spasticity) that are more frequent in mutation carriers than in non-carriers as recorded by the Brief Pain Inventory.

Non-motor symptoms (restless-legs)every two years, up to eight years

To identify clinical signs (other than spasticity) that are more frequent in mutation carriers than in non-carriers as recorded by the restless-legs diagnostic criteria questions.

Cognition (CANTAB)every two years, up to eight years

To compare cognitive performance by using the CANTAB battery in mutation and non-mutation carriers

Non-motor symptoms (SPRS inventory V3)every two years, up to eight years

To identify clinical signs (other than spasticity) that are more frequent in mutation carriers than in non-carriers as recorded by the SPRS inventory V3.

Non-motor symptoms (depression)every two years, up to eight years

To identify clinical signs (other than spasticity) that are more frequent in mutation carriers than in non-carriers as recorded by the Becks Depression Inventory (BDI).

SPRSevery two years, up to eight years

To determine the sensitivity of the Spastic Paraplegia Rating Scale (SPRS) to detect the manifestation of disease onset as defined above.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Tübingen, Center for Neurology

🇩🇪

Tübingen, Germany

University Hospital Tübingen, Center for Neurology
🇩🇪Tübingen, Germany
Ludger Schöls, MD
Contact
+49 7071 29 82057
ludger.schoels@uni-tuebingen.de
Tim W. Rattay, MD
Principal Investigator

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